FWIW, "Life Itself" is inadequate for me to read Rosen with any sympathy.  I 
would also recommend a copy of Anticipatory Systems.  E.g. o, Rosen seems to 
cite [†] this from von Neumann [‡]:

>> All these are very crude steps in the direction of a systematic theory of 
>> automata.  They represent, in addition, only one particular direction.  This 
>> is, as I indicated before, the direction towards forming a rigorous concept 
>> of what constitutes "complication."  They illustrate that "complication" on 
>> its lower levels is probably degenerative, that is, that every automaton 
>> that can produce other automata will only be able to produce less 
>> complicated ones.  There is, however, a certain minimum level where this 
>> degenerative characteristic ceases to be universal.  At this point automata 
>> which can re produce themselves, or even construct higher entities, become 
>> possible. This fact, that complication, as well as organization, below a 
>> certain minimum level is degenerative, and beyond that level can become self 
>> - supporting and even increasing, will clearly play an important role in any 
>> future theory of the subject.

[†] Rosen, "Anticipatory Systems", pp 321-322. Pergamon Press, 1985.
[‡] von Neumann, "The General and Logical Theory of Automata", p 318.  In Taub, 
"Collected Works".


On 10/30/18 6:27 AM, John Kennison wrote:
> I am going to wait until I receive my copy of Rosen's "Life Itself" which I 
> ordered, and which is due art the end of this week. I want to take another 
> look at what Rosen promised (or seemed to promise) and what he delivered. 

-- 
∄ uǝʃƃ

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