I bet you somebody will post something in the next day claiming that humans 
have fewer genes because they have a larger brain “instead”.  

 

I will pre-perjoratize that idea as crap.  

 

Nick 

 

From: friam-boun...@redfish.com [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf Of 
Parks, Raymond
Sent: Friday, February 04, 2011 10:18 AM
To: 'friam@redfish.com'
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Daphnia's jeans

 

That raises a number of interesting questions.

1. Is there more survival advantage in a higher number of genes or in a lower 
number of genes? On the one hand Daphnia has a 50% greater chance of random 
mutation from external factors - on the other hand, Daphnia has a 50% greater 
chance of absorbing damage without mutation. 

2. Since Daphnia is a non-vertebrate I'm going to assume it's ancestors evolved 
long before man. Does this mean life has evolved from more genes to less? 

3. I believe that good engineering is as much about removing what is 
unnecessary as adding to a design. Is this proof of good engineering in 
evolution?

4. Alternately (and this gets into complexity), is the expression of genes in 
the living creature an emergent process? Does the number of genes have an 
effect on that emergence?

Ray Parks

 

From: Nicholas Thompson [mailto:nickthomp...@earthlink.net] 
Sent: Friday, February 04, 2011 08:33 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com> 
Subject: [FRIAM] Daphnia's jeans 
 

Message: 2
From: National Science Foundation Update <nsf-upd...@nsf.gov>
Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2011 14:47:36 -0600 (CST)
Subject: The Most Genes in an Animal? Tiny Crustacean Holds the Record

The Most Genes in an Animal? Tiny Crustacean Holds the Record 
<http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=118530&WT.mc_id=USNSF_51&WT.mc_ev=click>
  
Thu, 03 Feb 2011 13:12:00 -0600 

Description: Image of a Daphnia or water flea.Scientists have discovered that 
the animal with the most genes--about 31,000--is the near-microscopic 
freshwater crustacean Daphnia pulex, or water flea. 

By comparison, humans have about 23,000 genes. Daphnia is the first crustacean 
to have its genome sequenced. 

The water flea's genome is described in a Science paper published this week by 
members of the Daphnia Genomics Consortium, an international network of 
scientists led by the Center for Genomics ... 

More at http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=118530 
<http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=118530&WT.mc_id=USNSF_51&WT.mc_ev=click>
 &WT.mc_id=USNSF_51&WT.mc_ev=click 

 

 

Nicholas S. Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology

Clark University

http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/

http://www.cusf.org <http://www.cusf.org/> 

 

 

<<image002.jpg>>

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