I don't think Eric's point goes very far. A page with letters on it has
letters as elements. According to the proposed definition of emergence that
page--with its component letters--is emergent. Also, it doesn't matter
whether the letters are arranged to have a meaning--in English or any other
language. Any random collection of letters is emergent according to the
proposed definition. It doesn't seem particularly useful to me to say that.

-- Russ A


On Sat, Nov 7, 2009 at 6:18 PM, Nicholas Thompson <
[email protected]> wrote:

>  Yeah.  Like Eric Said!
>
> n
>
>  Nicholas S. Thompson
> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Ethology,
> Clark University ([email protected])
> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/<http://home.earthlink.net/%7Enickthompson/naturaldesigns/>
> http://www.cusf.org [City University of Santa fe]
>
>
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
>  *From:* ERIC P. CHARLES <[email protected]>
> *To: *Russ Abbott <[email protected]>
> *Cc: *[email protected]; [email protected]
> *Sent:* 11/7/2009 7:09:10 PM
> *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] Crutchfield 's "Is anything ever new?"
>
> In an attempt to defend Nick's definition (though I liked it better when he
> offered the categories of definitions than when he tried to pick one as
> proper):
>
> I suspect the statement "the series of letters in this sentence depends on
> the series of letters in this sentence", doesn't work, because the letters
> are not an element of the letters. That is, the definition offered requires
> a statement about something and its elements, not something and itself.
> Thus, you would need to say that "the sentence depends on the series of
> letters in the sentence", which is not terribly interesting to me, but is
> certainly not a tautology or otherwise trivial.
>
> The only way I can see for you to try to argue back is to place especial
> emphasis on "the series" is the first phrase and "the letters" in the
> second. However, as soon as you are willing to consider "the sequence" as a
> real entity existing on a higher level, you are admitting emergence, and so
> the claim is not trivial (i.e., you have implicitly admitted from the start
> that "a sequence" is a variety of emergent).
>
> Eric
>
>
> On Sat, Nov 7, 2009 08:35 PM, *Russ Abbott <[email protected]>* wrote:
>
> If something satisfies a definition (X is emergent if the elements of x are
> dependent on their arrangement ...) then what sense does it make to say that
> the definition doesn't apply to if it's satisfied trivially? It's still
> satisfied.
>
> (Of course the dirt in your garden is also emergent under this criterion.)
>
> It would seem that every property that doesn't abstract away arrangement
> and time becomes emergent.  The mass of an aggregation is not emergent
> because mass abstracts away arrangement and time.
>
> -- Russ A
>
>
>
> On Sat, Nov 7, 2009 at 5:19 PM, Nicholas Thompson <
> [email protected] <#124d1984927905d8_>> wrote:
>
>>  The arrangement is indeed dependent on the arrangement, but that's a
>> tautology, and I dont think I am committed to tautologies because of my
>> allegiance to Wimsattian emergence.  The MEANING of the words of this
>> sentence is indeed emergent  since it is dependent on the arrangement of the
>> letters.  I am happy with the implication that a great many properties
>> become emergent under the defintion.  Contra Searle and a bunch of other
>> people, I think emergence is as common as dirt .... well perhaps not  quite
>> that common.
>>
>> N
>>
>>  Nicholas S. Thompson
>> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Ethology,
>> Clark University ([email protected] <#124d1984927905d8_>)
>> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/<http://home.earthlink.net/%7Enickthompson/naturaldesigns/>
>> http://www.cusf.org [City University of Santa fe]
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> ----- Original Message -----
>>  *From:* Russ Abbott <#124d1984927905d8_>
>> *To: *[email protected] <#124d1984927905d8_>;The Friday Morning
>> Applied Complexity Coffee Group <#124d1984927905d8_>
>> *Sent:* 11/7/2009 5:54:45 PM
>> *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] Crutchfield 's "Is anything ever new?"
>>
>> One problem with Nick's proposed definition is that it will label as
>> emergent all sorts of uninteresting properties -- such as the sequence of
>> characters in this message.  I'm not talking about the semantics of the
>> message or anything at all interesting, just the sequence of characters.
>> That satisfies both of Nick's criteria.
>>
>> So does the arrangement of molecules of air in your kitchen at exactly
>> 3:00pm tomorrow. That satisfies the criterion of depending on the
>> arrangement of elements.
>>
>> -- Russ Abbott
>> _____________________________________________
>> Professor, Computer Science
>> California State University, Los Angeles
>> Cell phone: 310-621-3805
>> o Check out my blog at http://russabbott.blogspot.com/
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sat, Nov 7, 2009 at 10:25 AM, Nicholas Thompson <
>> [email protected] <#124d1984927905d8_>> wrote:
>>
>>>  I agree that defitions, like everything else in science, should be
>>> heuristic.
>>>
>>> So, I suggest we define an emergent property as one that depends on the
>>> arrangement or timing of the elements that make up the whole.  In so
>>> defining emergence, we are led to ask, in every case of putative emergence,
>>> what is the particular arrangment or timing of presentation of the parts
>>> that makes this property possible.
>>>
>>> Now, the tricky bit comes when we SUSPECT that a property is emergent but
>>> have not yet discovered (or think perhaps we may NEVER discover) the
>>> arrangments of parts that makes it possible.  I gather that some properties
>>> of CA's fall into that category.   Not sure what to do.  We could, I
>>> suppose, define a loose category of "putative emergence" using surprise as a
>>> criterion, but reserve the term "emergent" itself for a property whose
>>> dependence on arrangment and/or timeing has been demonstrated.
>>>
>>> It's heuristic because it leads to research.
>>>
>>> Nick
>>>
>>> Nick
>>>
>>>  Nicholas S. Thompson
>>> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Ethology,
>>> Clark University ([email protected] <#124d1984927905d8_>)
>>> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/<http://home.earthlink.net/%7Enickthompson/naturaldesigns/>
>>> http://www.cusf.org [City University of Santa fe]
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>>  *From:* Douglas Roberts <#124d1984927905d8_>
>>> *To: *The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group<#124d1984927905d8_>
>>> *Sent:* 11/7/2009 10:02:05 AM
>>> *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] Crutchfield 's "Is anything ever new?"
>>>
>>> 100%, complete, total unequivocal agreement w/Glen.
>>>
>>> --Doug
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Doug Roberts
>>> [email protected] <#124d1984927905d8_>
>>> [email protected] <#124d1984927905d8_>
>>> 505-455-7333 - Office
>>> 505-670-8195 - Cell
>>>
>>> On Fri, Nov 6, 2009 at 11:15 AM, glen e. p. ropella <
>>> [email protected] <#124d1984927905d8_>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Thus spake Nicholas Thompson circa 11/05/2009 05:04 PM:
>>>> > I think your rejection of emergence applies only to (2) above.... and
>>>> > possibly (4), if we understand "no way" to mean "no way we have
>>>> thought of
>>>> > yet".   But I bet you disagree.
>>>>
>>>> Naaa.  I don't really disagree.  I said I TEND to think that emergence
>>>> is fictitious.  Until I see a definition or construction of it that I
>>>> can _use_ to get my work done, it's a useless concept, regardless of
>>>> whether it exists or not.  I don't frankly care if it exists.  What
>>>> matters is whether it can be used for some purpose (other than passing
>>>> the time arguing with bright people on e-mail lists ;-).
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> glen e. p. ropella, 971-222-9095, http://agent-based-modeling.com
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ============================================================
>>> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
>>> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
>>> lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org
>>>
>>
>>
> ============================================================
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org
>
> Eric Charles
>
> Professional Student and
> Assistant Professor of Psychology
> Penn State University
> Altoona, PA 16601
>
>
>
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