Hi, Russ, 

Thanks for your interesting response.  

Well, the same argument could be made, could it not, against trying to gather 
information about human evolution.  After all, it matters not how we got here, 
but who we are, now that we are here.  However, in evolutionary psychology, I 
have always been soft on the value of evolutionary study for understanding 
human psychology because much of what we do makes more sense in terms of where 
we came from than it does in terms of where we are.  

But, I am not sure the same argument works for the history of agent based 
modeling.  I have never heard any agent based modeler claim that he or she 
gives a rat's ass about how we got where we are in that domain.  Might it 
illuminate how we got "stuck" in some way or other?  I dunno.  I just dont know 
enough about it.  

But all of this is aside from the question of the value of Taxonomy.  
Evolutionary considerations aside, are there natural kinds of ABM;s  And would 
a cladistic analysis of model types be useful for programmers trying to decide 
what sort of approach to use to a new problem.  In the ABSENSE of an interest 
in history, is there anything useful that taxamonies can tell us?  

that is the question I was asking.  

Thanks again for helping me clarify, 

NIck 
Nicholas S. Thompson
Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Ethology, 
Clark University ([email protected])




----- Original Message ----- 
From: Russ Abbott 
To: [email protected];The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee 
Group
Sent: 1/3/2009 2:16:02 PM 
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Callling all cladisticists


Hi Nick,

What's wrong with this argument?

My wife teaches what's known as Early Modern English, which means English 
literature, culture, etc. in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. She is 
interested in how people thought about things in her period as well as how 
those ways of thinking developed from previous periods. We are continually 
arguing about the value of that sort of study.  If you are interested in the 
history of ideas or culture, it certainly has some value. But if you are 
interested in the best current thinking about a subject, why should you care 
how people thought about it 4 centuries ago? Do I really care about 
Aristotelian physics, for example, if I want to know how the physical world 
works? I would say, "No" what I really want to know is what the best current 
physicist think. 

Why isn't that same argument relevant to ABMs?  What one really wants to know 
is how we currently think about ABMs, not the history of the development of 
ABMs that got us there.  If that history makes it easier to understand the 
current best thinking, so much the better. But it is only in the service of the 
current best thinking that history is useful when what one wants is to know the 
current state-of-the-art.  

-- Russ 



On Sat, Jan 3, 2009 at 12:39 PM, Nicholas Thompson <[email protected]> 
wrote:

 All, 

For those of you who werent there, last friday, we got into an intersting 
discussion about the possibility of taxonomies of agent based models.  Are 
there only a few basic types?  Are many apparently different agent based 
models, deployed for widely different purposes, fundamentally only subtle 
variations?   

Two positions were taken, Theirs and Mine.  They argued that any such 
classification system must be essentially arbitrary and useful only for the 
narrow purposes for which it was disigned.  Me argued that there MUST (note the 
use of modal language) be a natural taxonomy of abms.  In ABM's, there must be 
"natural kinds".   You should know that Me has never written a program longer 
than a seven line Word macro.  

      Knowing Me pretty well, I surmise that his position is shaped by his 
experience in evolutionary theory where taxonomy is pretty important.  
Taxonomic systems are mostly devised to relate contemporary species, But for 
evolutionary theorists, there is a natural validator of taxonomic 
classifications, the historical record of evolution.   If we took this analogy 
seriously, we would be led to try and validate classifications of ABM's on the 
history of their development, perhaps doing dna analysis on the code fragments 
that make them up? Sounds like a singularly useless endeavor.  But if history 
is uninteresting in the ABM case, why is it so interesting in the evolutionary 
case.  

But what then about cladistics.  Cladistics is a dark art of classification 
that uses a variety of obscure incantations to lable relations amongst species 
without, so far as I understand, any reference to evolution.  Yet, as I 
understand it, cladistics is not arbitrary.  

So, I am wondering, you cladisticists out there, what would a cladistics of 
abm's look like?  And should we care about it?

Nick 


Nicholas S. Thompson
Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Ethology, 
Clark University ([email protected])




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