I just got a UG802 device along these lines, I'm going to try it out in DC 
tomorrow perhaps.  There are a whole bunch of these coming out, they all seem 
to be based on the Rockchip RK3066, so it seems like a good platform to target. 
 They can sometimes be bought in bulk for as cheap as US$20 per unit, which is 
also very nice.

Could you get adhoc mode working on it?  If so, it would make a very nice 
burner mesh server.  Just install Lil' Debi and Commotion MeshTether from the 
Play store, and its a server that can be stashed anywhere there is power and 
wifi/mesh.

.hc

On Apr 24, 2013, at 5:28 PM, Paul Gardner-Stephen wrote:

> Hi all,
> 
> Sorry if you have already thought about and discussed these devices, but they 
> strike me as potentially very interesting for both communities, in addition 
> to our own interest in them for the Serval Project.
> 
> We have been looking at some of the cheap Android-based stick PCs as a 
> possible platform for Serval Mesh Extenders, such as the MK802ii and more 
> recent MK808B.  For more about the Mesh Extenders and their long-range UHF 
> packet radios, refer to:
> 
> http://developer.servalproject.org/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=content:meshhelper:main_page&#prototyping
>  
> 
> or:
> 
> http://servalpaul.blogspot.com/2013/02/building-serval-mesh-helper-device.html
> 
> and subsequent posts to that blog.
> 
> The newer generations of the Android stick-PCs have dual-core 1.5GHz ARM 
> processors, 1GB of RAM and 16GB of flash, dual-antenna 802.11n Wi-Fi 
> (although the firmware is not ideal, more on that later), USB host port, 
> microSD slot, and HDMI out, all in a tiny thing about 80mm x 35mm x 15mm 
> depending on the particular variant you get.  You get all that for under 
> US$50, e.g., from geekbuying.com.
> 
> These typically come with a root-enabled ROM, and are very easy to flash with 
> a complete new operating system.
> 
> Thus compared with many wireless routers they have much greater CPU and 
> memory resources, and similar or lower cost.
> 
> What I wanted to discover what their power consumption was, because I want to 
> run them off battery for really resilient deployments.  
> 
> While I was initially concerned about the power consumption, I discovered 
> that the later generation models can perform useful services, including 
> running Wi-Fi for about 1W:
> 
> http://servalpaul.blogspot.com/2013/04/comparing-energy-consumption-of.html
> 
> The main issues that I have identified are likely to be:
> 
> 1. The Wi-Fi antenna are little patch antenna, which probably don't have that 
> great performance.  They could be replaced fairly easily though, I suspect.  
> On the up-side, they do have two antenna for doing clever 802.11n things.
> 
> 2. The Wi-Fi firmware that comes with the ROMs I have found don't include 
> simultaneous AP and ad-hoc capability, at least as far as I can tell.  This 
> would need investigation.  They apparently use a Broadcom 8330 based Wi-Fi 
> chipset in at least some variants, which leads to my next point.
> 
> 3. The Wi-Fi chipset and design quality varies between suppliers of these, as 
> it appears that they are all using a reference design of the RK3066 chipset, 
> to which they add Wi-Fi.  Some use realtek or mediatek chipsets instead of 
> broadcom.  Some implementations are better than others, e.g., some 
> sub-optimal implementations seem to have a common ground-plane between the 
> Wi-Fi and USB, which reduces the sensitivity of the Wi-Fi receiver. All this 
> is both a negative and positive. On the negative side, some variants might be 
> complete duds for our desired use-cases.  On the positive side, it might be 
> possible to encourage one of these manufacturers to make one with, for 
> example, an Atheros Wi-Fi chipset that is well supported by Linux, OpenWRT 
> and Debian.  Related, I have yet to survey the complete OS image to see if 
> there are any other closed binary blobs hiding around the place.
> 
> 4. There is no on-board ethernet port on the cheaper models.  This could be 
> solved with a USB ethernet adapter, or again, encouraging one of the 
> manufacturers to make a variant that is better optimised for our communities 
> needs.
> 
> If anyone in the community is interested in working on porting OpenWRT and/or 
> enabling simultaneous AP+ad-hoc Wi-Fi on these, we can probably arrange to 
> provide a couple of MK808Bs to facilitate this.
> 
> Paul.
> _______________________________________________
> Commotion-dev mailing list
> [email protected]
> https://lists.chambana.net/mailman/listinfo/commotion-dev

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