On August 16, 2018 5:28:05 PM GMT+01:00, "Rodney W. Grimes" 
<freebsd-...@pdx.rh.cn85.dnsmgr.net> wrote:
>> 
>> Text manually wrapped to 80, any broken quoting is my fault - rwg
>> 
>> > > Hello,
>> > > 
>> > > I'm looking for better ways to check for  bhyve support /
>available
>> > > features without trying to scan through dmesg output.
>> > 
>> > >Yes, it would be very good to remove that, as it usually tries
>> > >to grep a non-existent file /var/run/dmesg.boot that is not
>> > >created until after vm_bhyve has been called from
>/usr/local/etc/rc.d
>> > >when you have things set to autostartup >in /etc/rc.conf
>> > 
>> > 
>> > > 
>> > > I notice that the following 2 sysctl's appear to be set to 1 as
>soon 
>> > > as the vmm module is loaded
>> > > 
>> > > hw.vmm.vmx.initialized: 1
>> > > hw.vmm.vmx.cap.unrestricted_guest: 1
>> > > 
>> > > Will these be available on both Intel & AMD processors as a way
>> > > to determine if the module has loaded successfully and can run
>guests?
>> > > 
>> > > I also see the below sysctl related to iommu.
>> > > 
>> > > hw.vmm.iommu.initialized
>> > > 
>> > > Again, will this be set to 1 as soon as the module is loaded if
>> > > iommu is supported, or only when it is used?
>> > > There also seems to be a vmm.amdvi.enable sysctl.
>> > > Would both these need checking or is vmm.iommu enough to
>> > > determine support on any processor.
>> > 
>> > >Probalby the safest way for a shell script to decide if bhyve is
>> > >up and running is to stat /dev/vmm, if that exists then the
>modules
>> > >have loaded and initialized and bhyve should be ready to process
>guests.
>> > 
>> > Hmm, I don't get /dev/vmm unless I actually have running guests.
>> 
>> I'll investigate that, I was pretty sure that you should get this
>> as soon as the vmm.ko module is finished initialzing, but you might
>> be right in that it takes a first vm to cause its creation.
>> Confirmed, /dev/vmm does not exist until the first vm
>> is created.
>> 
>> > 
>> > >sysctl's mentiond above would be a poor way to make this
>determination.
>> > 
>> > It would be nice if sysctls were better documented.
>> 
>> Agreed.
>> 
>> > If vmx.initialized is set once vmm has successfully loaded, I can't
>see a better way of checking for bhyve support (assuming it's not Intel
>specific). This entry definitely exists and is set to 0 if you load the
>module on a non-supported system, and set to 1 as soon as vmm loads on
>my Intel test system.
>> 
>> Given its undocumented status you would be relying on an
>> undocumented feature that could change in either name or
>> behavior, and that is not desirable.
>> 
>> Let me see if I can come up with something else.
>
>I looked at the code for bhyvectl, bhyveload and
>byhve.  They do not actually try to decide if vmm
>is supported or not, they simply process the error
>from a vm_create() or vm_open() call and exit
>with an error code if they can not handle it
>(some of the code can handle a vm_create failure
>if infact we are trying to create a vm that
>already exists).
>
>If you want to maintain full compatibility a similiar
>stratergy may be in order.
>
>Why is it that vm-bhyve specifically needs to know
>if the kernel has vmm support or not?
>Cant it just be written to handle the errors returned
>if the supported functions do not exist?

I think the question vm-bhyve wants to answer is: does the CPU have the 
required features to run a multicore VM.

These or similar sysctls do seem to be the correct way to communicate that 
support.
-- 
Allan Jude
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