On Tue, May 29, 2012 at 12:34 PM, Freddie Cash <fjwc...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Tue, May 29, 2012 at 12:26 PM, Kees Jan Koster <kjkos...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> I seem to have a problem where really heavy disk I/O is drowning my machine. 
>> I see hangs in the shell where I am logged on using ssh. Network connections 
>> get dropped for no apparent reason and some HTTP requests are served really 
>> slowly. Profiling the app code shows that the hangs are in completely random 
>> places. Operations that are no more than a few lines of code apart suddenly 
>> take seconds to complete.
>>
>> In my search I seem to find that my machine is quite slow on the disk. I 
>> find that rather odd, given that the device in question is an SSD drive and 
>> it is a good bit faster than the WD drive that used to carry the data set 
>> that is accessed heavily. This drive is doing 1.5 times the throughput, but 
>> the hangs have not gone away.
>>
>> To clarify, the data set used to live on ada2 (see the devlist below) which 
>> is a spinning disk. When I experienced intermittent hangs I plugged in an 
>> SSD drive (ada3 on the devlist) and moved the data there. This improved the 
>> MB's per second that are being written (it is mostly-write data) but has not 
>> changed the hangs. If anything, they got worse since.
>>
>> Using gstat I notice that I/O service time is quite high. From the gstat 
>> below you can see that it takes just over 2s to servr the requests. The L(q) 
>> seems to never drop far below 100 and %busy hovers around 100% all day long. 
>> Can someone please help me troubleshoot that further? What can I do to make 
>> the underlying problem visible?
>>
>> I should mention all data is referenced through cross-mountpoint symlinks, 
>> would that make a difference? Should I use canonical paths in the code 
>> instead?
>>
>> All file systems are mounted "noatime, soft-updates".
>
> You may want to play around with gshed, the GEOM Scheduler.
>
> Matt Dillon did a bunch of tests comparing FreeBSD+UFS to
> DragonflyBSD+HAMMER and found that FreeBSD starves read threads in
> order to satisfy write threads (or the other way around?).  But,
> adding gsched into the mix helped things immensely, allowing mixed
> reads/writes to better shares disk I/O resources.
>
> I'll see if I can dig up a link to his testing e-mail messages.

Here's the post, part of a thread on benchmarking RAID controllers:

http://leaf.dragonflybsd.org/mailarchive/kernel/2011-07/msg00034.html


-- 
Freddie Cash
fjwc...@gmail.com
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