On 26/07/2011 15:16, Jeremy Chadwick wrote:
On Tue, Jul 26, 2011 at 02:50:28PM +0200, Jerome Herman wrote:
[very large snip]

So here I am starting to think that my disklabel and fsck are not in
sync with my kernel.
I've never heard of either of these utilities (bsdlabel/disklabel, nor
fsck) having to be "in sync with the kernel".  My opinion at this moment
in time is that you're barking up the wrong tree.
Actually fsck and disklabel needed to be heavily modified in order to support gvinum fully, mainly because the underlying device is very different from a standard drive.


As I'm not familiar with the vinum infrastructure, GEOM-based or
without, others will have to assist with that.  However, I'm still not
able to discern what your "type" of gvinum volume is -- is it a mirror,
a stripe, or a raid5?
Actually it is Raid 10 of a sort. Three first halves of the three disk concatenated and mirrored on the three second half of the same drives.

Others who are more familiar with vinum are probably going to ask you to
provide the full configuration details of your vinum setup, including
all the commands you issued to create it.  "gvinum printconfig" would be
a great start.
Here is gvinum printconfig

drive c device /dev/ad7
drive b device /dev/ad6
drive a device /dev/ad5
volume backup
plex name backup.p1 org striped 1024s vol backup
plex name backup.p0 org striped 1024s vol backup
sd name backup.p1.s2 drive b len 1465137152s driveoffset 1465137417s plex backup.p1 plexoffset 2048s sd name backup.p1.s1 drive a len 1465137152s driveoffset 1465137417s plex backup.p1 plexoffset 1024s sd name backup.p1.s0 drive c len 1465137152s driveoffset 1465137417s plex backup.p1 plexoffset 0s sd name backup.p0.s2 drive c len 1465137152s driveoffset 265s plex backup.p0 plexoffset 2048s sd name backup.p0.s1 drive b len 1465137152s driveoffset 265s plex backup.p0 plexoffset 1024s sd name backup.p0.s0 drive a len 1465137152s driveoffset 265s plex backup.p0 plexoffset 0s

By the way, I did the make buildworld, make installworld.

results :
a) it did reboot and started fine
b) it did reboot in 43 seconds (according to monitoring) instead of 8+minutes.
c) fsck is now working fine, in under 10 minutes.

Boy I love when I do something completely stupid, and it works. (This is a test machine by the way, I would not do this in production)


Furthermore, could you please provide the data I asked for with regards
to your storage devices?  In this case, /dev/ad5, /dev/ad6, and /dev/ad7
(assuming those are all which are on the system)?  Let's try to rule out
ANY underlying disk issues first, otherwise the rest of the above may
be wasted effort.

I completely agree with "removing underlying issues first", that is why when I realized that my base install was borked I went for the make installworld first.
The dmesg is very long (it holds about 12 reboots)

but for the rest :
*> /etc/fstab*
# Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass#
/dev/ad4s1a             /               ufs             rw      1       1
/dev/ad4s1b             none            swap            sw      0       0
/dev/ad4s1d             /var            ufs             rw      2       2
/dev/ad4s1e             /usr            ufs             rw      2       2
/dev/ad4s1f             /data           ufs             rw      2       2
/dev/gvinum/backup    /backup    ufs        rw    2    2
proc                    /proc           procfs  rw              0       0


*> sysctl kern.disks*
kern.disks: ad7 ad6 ad5 ad4

*> atacontrol list*
ATA channel 0:
    Master:      no device present
    Slave:       no device present
ATA channel 2:
    Master:  ad4 <ST31500341AS/CC1H> SATA revision 2.x
    Slave:   ad5 <ST31500341AS/CC1H> SATA revision 2.x
ATA channel 3:
    Master:  ad6 <ST31500341AS/CC1H> SATA revision 2.x
    Slave:   ad7 <ST31500341AS/CC1H> SATA revision 2.x


*> atacontrol cap ad5*
Protocol              SATA revision 2.x
device model          ST31500341AS
serial number         9VS4QNSC
firmware revision     CC1H
cylinders             16383
heads                 16
sectors/track         63
lba supported         268435455 sectors
lba48 supported       2930277168 sectors
dma supported
overlap not supported

Feature                      Support  Enable    Value           Vendor
write cache                    yes      yes
read ahead                     yes      yes
Native Command Queuing (NCQ)   yes       -      31/0x1F
Tagged Command Queuing (TCQ)   no       no      31/0x1F
SMART                          yes      yes
microcode download             yes      yes
security                       yes      no
power management               yes      yes
advanced power management      no       no      0/0x00
automatic acoustic management  yes      yes     254/0xFE        254/0xFE

ad6 and 7 are indentical except for serial number.



*> smartctl -a /dev/ad5*
smartctl 5.41 2011-06-09 r3365 [FreeBSD 8.2-RELEASE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-11 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.11
Device Model:     ST31500341AS
Serial Number:    9VS4QNSC
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 02d019b97
Firmware Version: CC1H
User Capacity:    1,500,301,910,016 bytes [1.50 TB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   8
ATA Standard is:  ATA-8-ACS revision 4
Local Time is:    Tue Jul 26 14:21:07 2011 UTC
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                        was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (  617) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 255) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x103f) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 115 099 006 Pre-fail Always - 87140948 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 100 100 000 Pre-fail Always - 0 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 24 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 074 060 030 Pre-fail Always - 28683116 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 094 094 000 Old_age Always - 5418 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 24 184 End-to-End_Error 0x0032 100 100 099 Old_age Always - 0 187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1 189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1 190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 060 047 045 Old_age Always - 40 (Min/Max 38/53) 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 040 053 000 Old_age Always - 40 (0 18 0 0) 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 039 023 000 Old_age Always - 87140948 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 261580688201002 241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 3949374025 242 Total_LBAs_Read 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 4071332224

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 5417 -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.


*>smartctl -a /dev/ad6*
smartctl 5.41 2011-06-09 r3365 [FreeBSD 8.2-RELEASE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-11 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.11
Device Model:     ST31500341AS
Serial Number:    9VS4MXD5
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 02cd319bf
Firmware Version: CC1H
User Capacity:    1,500,301,910,016 bytes [1.50 TB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   8
ATA Standard is:  ATA-8-ACS revision 4
Local Time is:    Tue Jul 26 14:22:34 2011 UTC
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                        was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (  609) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 255) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x103f) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 116 099 006 Pre-fail Always - 107861899 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 100 100 000 Pre-fail Always - 0 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 23 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 074 060 030 Pre-fail Always - 26454013 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 094 094 000 Old_age Always - 5419 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 23 184 End-to-End_Error 0x0032 100 100 099 Old_age Always - 0 187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 096 096 000 Old_age Always - 4 190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 056 044 045 Old_age Always In_the_past 44 (0 14 56 39) 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 044 056 000 Old_age Always - 44 (0 18 0 0) 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 057 029 000 Old_age Always - 107861899 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 161821482816811 241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 2546745907 242 Total_LBAs_Read 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 3981257233

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 5417 -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.



*> smartctl -a /dev/ad7*
smartctl 5.41 2011-06-09 r3365 [FreeBSD 8.2-RELEASE amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-11 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.11
Device Model:     ST31500341AS
Serial Number:    9VS4FSDY
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 0274ee0d7
Firmware Version: CC1H
User Capacity:    1,500,301,910,016 bytes [1.50 TB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   8
ATA Standard is:  ATA-8-ACS revision 4
Local Time is:    Tue Jul 26 14:23:08 2011 UTC
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                        was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (  617) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 255) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x103f) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 110 099 006 Pre-fail Always - 26689916 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 100 100 000 Pre-fail Always - 0 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 24 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail Always - 8 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 073 060 030 Pre-fail Always - 22747051 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 094 094 000 Old_age Always - 5401 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 037 020 Old_age Always - 24 184 End-to-End_Error 0x0032 100 100 099 Old_age Always - 0 187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1 189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 058 045 045 Old_age Always In_the_past 42 (Min/Max 35/55) 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 042 055 000 Old_age Always - 42 (0 18 0 0) 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 041 028 000 Old_age Always - 26689916 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 18356690227381 241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 125910856 242 Total_LBAs_Read 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 1003871140

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 5399 -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

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