> From owner-freebsd-questi...@freebsd.org Fri Sep 24 11:02:59 2010 > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > From: Torbjorn Granlund <t...@gmplib.org> > Date: Fri, 24 Sep 2010 18:03:06 +0200 > Subject: Mount order for ZFS, jails, and nullfs > > In jails, I'd like a local ZFS /, a read-only nullfs-mounted /usr, and a > local /usr/local. (I'd also have read-only nullfs-mounted /bin, /lib, > /libexec, but let's forget about that for now.) > > This way, I can upgrade the master /usr once, in one place, and have all > jails inherit it. And my dear jail inmates can install anything in > /usr/local (such as their favourite packages/ports). > > I.e., things should look like this: > > /myjail/ zfs > /myjail/usr nullfs ro > /myjail/usr/local zfs > > There is no problem to make this happen by issuing a handful of commands > manually after boot, but I cannot seem to get it to work automatically, > with existing boot mechanism. The problem is that the mount of /usr > will be attempted before ZFS has mounted /myjail, the jail's root. > > ZFS maintains its own mount table. It is possible to disable the > automated mounting in ZFS by specifying the pseudo mountpoint "legacy", > and then--according to the FreeBSD manual--mount it with mount(8). > Unfortunately, FreeBSD's mount seems unable to perform mounts of ZFS > volumes. > > How can I achieve the result I want after a reboot?
if the traditional way doesn't work for you, the solution is "don't use the traditional way'. <grin? Seriously. For the stuff that has to mount _after_ zfs is running (i.e. '/myjail/usr'), mark them as 'noauto' in the fstab. Do the 'equivalent' for any zfs fs that mounts _below_ those points (i.e., '/myjail/user/local'). That way the normal stages in the boot process will _not- mount them prematurely. THEN, add a boot script that "requires zfs' and wherever the actual zfs mounts are done. In -that- script, insert 'manual' commands, _in_the_order_ you need things to happen in. It is advisable to drop notes in /etc/fstab and the zfs equivalent, that these filesystems are automatically mounted by the {mumble} script. Such notes save _lots_ of hair-tearing in the future, when you have to trouble- shoot something you "don't remember" the details of doing. _______________________________________________ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"