On 2003-02-09 16:32, Ihsan Junaidi Ibrahim wrote:
> I just bought an 80 GB drive and would like move /usr partition to
> the new disk. I have a dedicated partition /da0s1f that is currently
> dedicated to it.  /var partition resides in da0s1e.
>
> How do delete the slice that is occupying /usr and use that free
> space to extend /var? I read the man pages and growfs is the way but
> how do I exactly do it?

Since 80 GB of disk space is a lot, you could also use the second disk
as a temp area, while joining /var and /usr of the first disk into a
new /var.  This could easily be done with:

  1) Boot in single user mode.
  2) Create & newfs a huge /usr on your second disk, that can
     accomodate both your current /var and /usr partitions
     (i.e., da1s1a).
  3) Mount your new /usr partition under /mnt from da1s1a.
  4) Use dump & restore to move things from your current /usr
     into /mnt.  I't probably a good idea to copy /var into
     /mnt/var instead of deeper.
  5) Move away (do not delete, yet) your exiting /var, and create a
     symlink /var -> /usr/var.
  6) Update your /etc/fstab to make sure the old /var and /usr
     partitions are not used.
  7) Boot your system and check for any problems.

If all seems fine, you can remove the old /var and /usr partitions
from da0, your first disk.  Then, create a single partition that will
eventually hold your /var partition which spans the space previously
occupied by the original /var and /usr partitions, and move to the
second part of the process:

  1) Boot single user again.
  2) Mount da1s1e which now has the space of your old /var and /usr
     under /mnt.
  3) Use dump & restore to move stuff from /usr/var to /mnt.
  4) Remove the symlink of /var -> /usr/var and create a directory
     /var (owned by root:wheel with permissions 0755).
  5) Unmount /mnt and remount it at /var.
  6) Exit single user mode.

If all works fine, you can delete /usr/var.

- Giorgos


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