Damian Wiest wrote:
.........
You'll want to use either sysctl(8) to change the settings dynamically, or
use /etc/sysctl.conf to modify the settings permanently.  I'm not sure if
there's a benefit to rolling a new kernel versus using sysctl.conf, or if
things even work that way anymore.

# sysctl -a | grep seminfo

kern.seminfo.semmni=10    # number of semaphore identifiers
kern.seminfo.semmns=60    # number of semaphores in system
kern.seminfo.semmnu=30    # number of undo structures in system
kern.seminfo.semmsl=60    # max number of semaphores per id
kern.seminfo.semopm=100   # max number of operations per semop call
kern.seminfo.semume=10    # max number of undo entries per process
kern.seminfo.semusz=100   # size in bytes of undo structure
kern.seminfo.semvmx=32767 # semaphore maximum value
kern.seminfo.semaem=16384 # adjust on exit max value

Those comments are from /usr/include/sys/sem.h

-Damian

Sorry, I forgot to mention a few things.

You should become familiar with ipcs(1) as it will allow you to query the current state of SysV IPC facilities. You'll probably find yourself manually deleting semaphores depending on how well that extension cleans up after itself during testing.

IIRC, the kernel maintains some in-memory datastructures to keep track
of semaphores. I believe increasing the maximum number of semaphores will take up a negligible amount of main memory.

If you're interested, the "Design and Implementation of the 4.4 BSD Operating System" (ISBN # 0201549794) has great coverage of this stuff.
........
thanks very much all very useful info. Someone else recommended looking at these options

kern.ipc.semmap=180
kern.ipc.semmni=160
kern.ipc.semmns=210
kern.ipc.semmnu=180
kern.ipc.semmsl=210
kern.ipc.semopm=250
kern.ipc.semume=160

kern.ipc.semusz=92
kern.ipc.semvmx=32767
kern.ipc.semaem=16384


and on my 6.1 system I see these with sysctl -a | grep ipc, however,

# sysctl -a | grep seminfo
/usr/RL_HOME/users/robin:
#

I guess they've been renamed.
--
Robin Becker
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