John E Hein wrote:
Chuck Swiger wrote at 09:39 -0400 on Jul 20, 2006:
John E Hein wrote:
> Let's say there are two ports A & B.
> They both provide libfoo.so.1 (and so register CONFLICTS with each other).
>
> Now port C wants to use libfoo (and doesn't care if it gets it
> from A or B).
>
> What does port C list in it's LIB_DEPENDS?
Whichever one the author of port C chooses.
Quite often, at least for things like the BerkeleyDB, the author of port C
will provide tunable OPTIONS or WITH_ or WITHOUT_ flags that you as the user
of the port can tune to choose a particular version that you like.
Just for purposes of clarification, in this example, for purposes of
what C wants libfoo for, either libfoo from A or B will do. C doesn't
care.
That's right. Plenty of software will work with anything from BDB-1.85
through 4.x, for example.
What if it lists A and someone installs B... does A get registered as
the dependency when C is installed even though A is not installed?
No, the port should be registered against B and not A, if B is installed.
I agree. It should. But how does the ports infrastructure accomplish
that?
It uses pkg_which to figure out which port the file being depended upon
actually comes from.
If the porter listed A as the dependency and libfoo is already
installed via B, what is the mechanism in the ports infrastructure by
which B gets registered as the dependency?
The package database keeps track of all files installed by ports and knows
which port installed which file. See "man pkg_which".
--
-Chuck
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