> On Dec 19, 2024, at 12:43 AM, Mark Johnston <ma...@freebsd.org> wrote:
> 
> On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 11:05:46AM +0800, Zhenlei Huang wrote:
>> 
>> 
>>> On Dec 18, 2024, at 5:19 AM, Mark Johnston <ma...@freebsd.org 
>>> <mailto:ma...@freebsd.org>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> We have a number of sysctls which are defined as tunables, whose values
>>> cannot be changed after boot.  Some of these sysctls, such as net.fibs,
>>> are per-VNET so could in principle be changed at jail creation time.
>> 
>> For current/15, it is actually doable since my previous work [1] and [2].
>> 
>> A usage example is the test plan in https://reviews.freebsd.org/D41825 
>> <https://reviews.freebsd.org/D41825><https://reviews.freebsd.org/D41825 
>> <https://reviews.freebsd.org/D41825>> .
>> 
>> For short, `kenv some.kenv=foo`, and then create vnet jail, `jail -c xxx 
>> persist` .
> 
> Oh nice, I didn't know about that.
> 
>> Those commits are not MFCed to stable/14 and stable/13, as I'm not satisfied
>> with the implementation. The current implementation is somewhat hacky
>> and I planed to re-work it.
> 
> I think it's not quite enough for what I want to do.  My main use-case
> is the regression test suite, which I typically run in parallel, so
> there's lots of concurrent jail creation and destruction.  Some of those
> jail creation operations may want to set kenv values.  Modifying the
> kenv is a global operation, so I can't do that from concurrent test
> runners.
> 
>>> I'd find it useful to be able to pass a set of tunables to jail_set(2),
>>> so that corresponding VNET jail has tunables set to the specified
>>> values.  For instance, it'd be useful in test suites where I want to
>>> exercise the network stack with different VNET sysctl settings, without
>>> having to configure the test runner at boot time.
>>> 
>>> I think the implementation would involve passing an environment to
>>> vnet_alloc(), which would copy the parent VNET context and then iterate
>>> over all VNET tunables in the system, invoking
>>> sysctl_load_tunable_by_oid_locked() in such a way that the custom
>>> environment is used to update the tunable's value.
>> 
>> That is per-jail kenv, quite close to my working copy.
> 
> You mean, you have some out-of-tree work in progress?

Yes. I'll publish it when ready. Recently busy working on SYSINIT stuff.

The idea (per-vnet kenv) came when I was working on vnet tunables feature.

I have ever mentioned this in D46653 [1], but been ignored. I think you hit 
this once again :) 

1. https://reviews.freebsd.org/D46653

> 
>>> Is there already some way to do what I want?  If not, is there some
>>> reason we shouldn't implement this feature?  Are there examples of VNET
>>> tunables for which it'd be unsafe to have values differing from the
>>> parent VNET?  One can print a list of such variables with "sysctl
>>> -aVNT"; the list is pretty short and I don't see many obvious problems
>>> with allowing them to be modified.
>>> 
>> 
>> Best regards,
>> Zhenlei



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