>On 2015-10-23 17:25, James Lodge wrote:
>
>> On 2015-10-23 16:45, James Lodge wrote:
>>
>>> On 2015-10-23 15:15, James Lodge wrote:
>>> On 2015-10-23 14:13, James Lodge wrote:
>>>>> On 2015-10-23 11:37, James Lodge wrote:
>>>>> Hello all,
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm trying to build a jail on FreeBSD 10.1 using ezjail in order to run 
>>>>> OpenVPN. I'm not using vimage and don't particularly want to but I'm 
>>>>> having an issue with networking.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> OpenVPN daemon is up and running and I can connect successfully as a 
>>>>> client. I receive an IP address as expected, but I cannot route traffic 
>>>>> to/from client/server. The routing table on the client (which is a 
>>>>> Windows machine) looks fine so I assume the issue is on the server side. 
>>>>> I have a tun interface created on the host and exposed to the jail via 
>>>>> devfs rules. The IP address on the tun interface is configure on the host 
>>>>> and not from the jail. I can ping the tun interface IP from the host and 
>>>>> the jail, but not from the client when connected.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Client---------public IP --------- lo1 (Jail alias Interface)------tun0 
>>>>> (OpenVPN Interface)
>>>>>
>>>>> 10.8.06          x.x.x.x                   172.16.1.8                     
>>>>>          10.8.0.1
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> OpenVPN Jail Routing Table:
>>>>>
>>>>> Internet:
>>>>> Destination        Gateway            Flags      Netif Expire
>>>>> 172.16.1.8         link#4             UH          lo1
>>>>>
>>>>> Jail Host Routing Table:
>>>>> Internet:
>>>>> Destination        Gateway            Flags      Netif Expire
>>>>> default            x.x.0.1         UGS      vtnet0
>>>>> 10.8.0.0           10.8.0.2           UGS        tun0
>>>>> 10.8.0.1              link#5             UHS         lo0
>>>>> 10.8.0.2              link#5             UH         tun0
>>>>> x.x.0.0/18          link#1             U        vtnet0
>>>>> x.x.x.x                 link#1             UHS         lo0
>>>>> localhost            link#3             UH          lo0
>>>>> 172.16.1.1         link#4             UH          lo1
>>>>> 172.16.1.2         link#4             UH          lo1
>>>>> 172.16.1.3         link#4             UH          lo1
>>>>> 172.16.1.4         link#4             UH          lo1
>>>>> 172.16.1.5         link#4             UH          lo1
>>>>> 172.16.1.6         link#4             UH          lo1
>>>>> 172.16.1.7         link#4             UH          lo1
>>>>> 172.16.1.8         link#4             UH          lo1
>>>>>
>>>>> Client Routing Table:
>>>>>
>>>>> IPv4 Route Table
>>>>> ===========================================================================
>>>>> Active Routes:
>>>>> Network Destination        Netmask          Gateway       Interface  
>>>>> Metric
>>>>>           0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0         10.8.0.5         10.8.0.6     
>>>>> 20
>>>>>          10.8.0.1  255.255.255.255         10.8.0.5         10.8.0.6     
>>>>> 20
>>>>>          10.8.0.4  255.255.255.252         On-link          10.8.0.6    
>>>>> 276
>>>>>          10.8.0.6  255.255.255.255         On-link          10.8.0.6    
>>>>> 276
>>>>>          10.8.0.7  255.255.255.255         On-link          10.8.0.6    
>>>>> 276
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm a little stumped as to how to trouble shoot the issue so any help 
>>>>> much appreciated.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> James
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> freebsd-jail@freebsd.org mailing list
>>>>> https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-jail
>>>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-jail-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Try running 'tcpdump -i tun0 -n' on the host, while pining from the
>>>>> windows machine, and see if the packets are arriving.
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Allan Jude
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thank you Allan,
>>>>
>>>> I should have thought of tcpdump. So traffic is being received at the host 
>>>> from the windows client.
>>>>
>>>> Results from Host tcpdump -i tun0 -n
>>>>
>>>> 18:44:02.464291 IP 10.8.0.6 > 10.8.0.1: ICMP echo request, id 1, seq 
>>>> 10577, length 40
>>>> 18:44:02.605212 IP 10.8.0.6.56054 > 192.168.0.112.80: Flags [S], seq 
>>>> 512633761, win 8192, options [mss 1368,nop,nop,sackOK], length 0
>>>> 18:44:02.872693 IP 10.8.0.6.57441 > 8.8.8.8.53: 44379+ A? 
>>>> dns.msftncsi.com. (34)
>>>> 18:44:03.864800 IP 10.8.0.6.57441 > 8.8.8.8.53: 44379+ A? 
>>>> dns.msftncsi.com. (34)
>>>>
>>>> After that I thought I'd see if the traffic is reaching the jail. After 
>>>> allow the jail access to /dev/bpf I get the same results as the host, 
>>>> traffic is received.
>>>>
>>>> Results from Jail tcpdump -i tun0 -n
>>>>
>>>> 19:09:11.899714 IP 10.8.0.6.58706 > 8.8.8.8.53: 33345+ A? 
>>>> dns.msftncsi.com. (34)
>>>> 19:09:12.728708 IP 10.8.0.6.62332 > 8.8.8.8.53: 22238+ A? 
>>>> dns.msftncsi.com. (34)
>>>> 19:09:12.802903 IP 10.8.0.6.58706 > 8.8.8.8.53: 33345+ A? 
>>>> dns.msftncsi.com. (34)
>>>> 19:09:13.825053 IP 10.8.0.6.57107 > 212.56.71.30.443: Flags [S], seq 
>>>> 3139281876, win 8192, options [mss 1368,nop,wscale 8,nop,nop,sackOK], 
>>>> length 0
>>>> 19:09:13.981307 IP 10.8.0.6.57108 > 212.56.71.30.443: Flags [S], seq 
>>>> 4152048904, win 8192, options [mss 1368,nop,wscale 8,nop,nop,sackOK], 
>>>> length 0
>>>> 19:09:14.628697 IP 10.8.0.6.57100 > 192.168.0.112.80: Flags [S], seq 
>>>> 3107463099, win 65535, options [mss 1368,nop,nop,sackOK], length 0
>>>> 19:09:14.814392 IP 10.8.0.6.58706 > 8.8.8.8.53: 33345+ A? 
>>>> dns.msftncsi.com. (34)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Regards
>>>> James
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> freebsd-jail@freebsd.org mailing list
>>>> https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-jail
>>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-jail-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Can you include the output of 'ifconfig' from inside the jail?, and
>>>> 'netstat -rn'
>>>>
>>>> It looks like the packets are reaching you on tun0
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Allan Jude
>>>
>>> ifconfig from Jail
>>> ----------------------
>>>
>>> vtnet0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
>>>   
>>> options=6c03bb<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,JUMBO_MTU,VLAN_HWCSUM,TSO4,TSO6,VLAN_HWTSO,LINKSTATE,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
>>>         ether 04:01:5d:21:c3:01
>>>         media: Ethernet 10Gbase-T <full-duplex>
>>>         status: active
>>>
>>> vtnet1: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
>>>         
>>> options=6c03bb<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,JUMBO_MTU,VLAN_HWCSUM,TSO4,TSO6,VLAN_HWTSO,LINKSTATE,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
>>>         ether 04:01:5d:21:c3:02
>>>         media: Ethernet 10Gbase-T <full-duplex>
>>>         status: active
>>>
>>> lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 16384
>>>         options=600003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
>>>
>>> lo1: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 16384
>>>         options=600003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
>>>         inet 172.16.1.8 netmask 0xffffffff
>>>
>>> tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
>>>         options=80000<LINKSTATE>
>>>         Opened by PID 9024
>>>
>>> pflog0: flags=141<UP,RUNNING,PROMISC> metric 0 mtu 33160
>>>
>>>
>>> netstat -rn from Jail
>>> ---------------------------
>>>
>>> Routing tables
>>>
>>> Internet:
>>> Destination        Gateway            Flags      Netif Expire
>>> 172.16.1.8         link#4             UH          lo1
>>>
>>>
>>> Regards
>>> James
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> freebsd-jail@freebsd.org mailing list
>>> https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-jail
>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-jail-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"
>>>
>>>
>>> Look at 'jls' on the host, as your jail doesn't seem to have any IP
>>> addresses on tun0.
>>>
>>> Or, where are you expecting to receive the traffic?
>>>
>>> --
>>> Allan Jude
>>
>>
>> I expect the traffic to be received within the jail. I find it strange that 
>> I don't see the same IP address as what I see on the host. Could this be a 
>> devfs rule issue? what should I be looking for with jls?
>>
>> ifconfig from host
>> _______________
>>
>>
>> tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
>>         options=80000<LINKSTATE>
>>         inet 10.8.0.1 --> 10.8.0.2 netmask 0xffffffff
>>         nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
>>         Opened by PID 9024
>>
>> Regards
>> James
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> freebsd-jail@freebsd.org mailing list
>> https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-jail
>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-jail-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"
>>
>>
>> Jails are only allowed to see the IP addresses that are defined for that
>> jail, so you need to add 10.8.0.1 to the list of IP addresses for that
>> jail. In ezjail, edit /usr/local/etc/ezjail/jail_name and add the 2nd ip
>> after the first, separated with a comma.
>>
>> --
>> Allan Jude
>
> Thanks Allan,
>
> You learn something new everyday!
>
> So now ifconfig from jail
>
> tun0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
>         options=80000<LINKSTATE>
>         inet 10.8.0.1 --> 10.8.0.2 netmask 0xffffffff
>         Opened by PID 11132
>
>
> and after allow ICMP through PF on the host I can now ping the tun0 from the 
> client, so thank you very much for your help. One last thing you might be 
> able to point me in the right direction of. I need to route client traffic on 
> to the Internet. My understanding is IP forwarding can't be enabled within 
> the jail and adding routes to the jails routing table isn't possible either. 
> I'm doing NAT at the host, but how do I get the traffic from inside the jail 
> there.
>
> Regards
> James
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-jail@freebsd.org mailing list
> https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-jail
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-jail-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"
>
>
> You should be able to do:
> sysrc gateway_enable="YES"
>
>(temporarily: sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding=1)
>
>and that should allow packets to move between interfaces.
>
>--
>Allan Jude

Thanks Allan,

As always you're a fountain of knowledge. 

After enabling IP forwarding and amending my PF NAT rule everything is now 
working.

Once again thank you for your help. 

Regards
James



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