Greetings all,

After several obstacles, I think I successfully upgraded the toolchain
on 4.10-RELEASE.  My Google searches along the way yielded tales of
several other attempts, but no documented successes.

Here's what I had to do:

        * Fix bug in binutils-2.15 ./bfd/configure that lumps 4.10 in
          with 4.[0-4] via a bad regexp, thus trying to compile
          trad-core.c when it should not.

        * Force binutils OUTPUT_FORMAT to "elf32-i386" to match stock
          4.10-R, lest I must make world due to binutils' default
          "elf32-i386-freebsd".  AFAICT, I did this correctly, but
          wouldn't yet bet large sums of money on it.

        * Build binutils-2.15, /usr/lib/crt*.o, and gcc-3.3.5.

        * Rebuild same using new binutils/gcc/crt.

        * Rebuild another time or two for good measure.

        * In /usr/share/mk/bsd.kern.mk, remove "-fformat-extensions"
          and add "-ffreestanding -fno-builtin".

        * Fix kernel source that gcc-3.3 hates.  Some parts I know are
          correct, but others (fortunately in modules I don't use) left
          me a bit less confident.

I've compiled several userland programs and a GENERIC kernel, and soon
will try running a non-GENERIC kernel that's building with the new
toolchain as I type.

I used gcc-3.3.5 because kernel compilation attempts were an utter
failure on gcc-3.4.3:

        -O1 (or was it "-O0"?) emitted "movb %sil,..."
        -O3 crashed somewhere along the way

Both scare me greatly.  I'm tempted to try rebuilding gcc-3.4.3 with the
new toolchain, but a bit reluctant to tear things up again just yet.

Hopefully someone finds all this useful.  I presume I'm not the only one
who wants to try a newer toolchain on RELENG_4.


Eddy
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