On 10-Dec-2002 Chuck Tuffli wrote:
> I've been chasing down some weird panics in my CAM driver and have
> noticed that functions don't seem to save all register values before
> they modify them.
> 
> For example, function A uses register ecx to hold the value of a pointer. Part way 
>through,
> function A calls function B which uses ecx as a loop index. The bad part is function 
>B never
> saves/restores the value of ecx and function A starts dereferencing garbage.
> 
> An informal sampling of my driver seems to indicate that ebx gets
> pushed/poped at entry/exit but ecx and edx don't. Does any of this
> sound familiar? Thanks!

Yes, eax, ebx, and edx are not "call-safe" registers.  If you are writing
your own function in assembly and you call a function you need to either
save those registers yourself or reload their values.  If you are writing
a function called by other functions your function needs to preserve
ebx, ebp, esi, and edi either by saving and restoring them or by not
changing their values.

-- 

John Baldwin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  <><  http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve!"  -  http://www.FreeBSD.org/

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