According to GCC manual of inline assembler instruction, it says if your instruction changes condition code register(on X86, it's cpu flag register, and a simple addl instruction can affect it), you'd put cc there, I have reviewed some source header files of bus management, they all have cc constraint, but others not, and some lines lost __volatile__ keyword, GCC can feel free to optimize them and re-order or delete these lines when it thinks this is a right decision, this could be dangerous when high optimizing option is turned on.
-- David Xu ----- Original Message ----- From: "John Baldwin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: "David Xu" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Thursday, November 22, 2001 3:38 AM Subject: RE: add some constraints in cpufunc.h > > On 21-Nov-01 David Xu wrote: > > 4.4-stable, file sys/i386/include/cpufunc.h, > > > > --- cpufunc.h.orig Wed Nov 21 13:35:36 2001 > > +++ cpufunc.h Wed Nov 21 15:00:12 2001 > > @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ > > { > > u_int result; > > > > - __asm __volatile("bsfl %0,%0" : "=r" (result) : "0" (mask)); > > + __asm __volatile("bsfl %0,%0" : "=r" (result) : "0" (mask) : "cc"); > > return (result); > > } > > > > @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ > > { > > u_int result; > > > > - __asm __volatile("bsrl %0,%0" : "=r" (result) : "0" (mask)); > > + __asm __volatile("bsrl %0,%0" : "=r" (result) : "0" (mask) : "cc"); > > return (result); > > } > > > > @@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ > > u_int result; > > > > __asm __volatile("xorl %0,%0; xchgl %1,%0" > > - : "=&r" (result) : "m" (*addr)); > > + : "=&r" (result) : "m" (*addr) : "cc"); > > return (result); > > } > > > > Have you had actual bugs as a result of "cc" not being in the constraints? > > If so, there's a _lot_ more places that need this. All the atomic ops, for > example. > > -- > > John Baldwin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> <>< http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/ > "Power Users Use the Power to Serve!" - http://www.FreeBSD.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body of the message