On 21-02-2013 16:44, Konstantin Belousov wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 21, 2013 at 12:57:45AM +0200, Damjan Jovanovic wrote:
>> On Wed, Feb 20, 2013 at 10:51 PM, Tijl Coosemans <t...@coosemans.org> wrote:
>>> On 20-02-2013 16:48, Konstantin Belousov wrote:
>>>> On Wed, Feb 20, 2013 at 05:29:01PM +0200, Damjan Jovanovic wrote:
>>>>> Hi
>>>>>
>>>>> Wine needs some of its libraries to be loaded at specific base
>>>>> addresses (https://wiki.freebsd.org/Wine), something FreeBSD currently
>>>>> lacks.
>>>>>
>>>>> I've written a patch to the dynamic loader (/libexec/ld-elf.so.1) that
>>>>> loads libraries at their preferred base addresses
>>>>> (http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=176216), as well as a port
>>>>> of Prelink to FreeBSD which Wine uses to set base addresses
>>>>> (http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=176283). Both work :-),
>>>>> the changed dynamic loader doesn't show any problems in a few days of
>>>>> testing, and prelink works with the --reloc-only option as used by
>>>>> Wine.
>>>>>
>>>>> Please review/test/comment/commit.
>>>>
>>>> Unfortunately, it is not safe. MAP_FIXED overrides any previous mappings
>>>> which could exist at the specified address.
>>>
>>> I've simplified the rtld patch to a single line. The second patch makes
>>> Wine use -Ttext-segment linker flag instead of prelink. This requires
>>> binutils from ports, but it's easier than porting prelink.
>>>
>>
>> All of that occurred to me as well.
>>
>> The problem with that one-line rtld patch is that loading an
>> application will now fail if any of its libraries cannot be loaded at
>> their requested address.
> But this is intended behaviour. Also, the default virtaddr base for the
> shared libraries is 0, so the existing binaries should be not affected.
> 
>>
>> The problem with -Ttext-segment (and isn't it just -Ttext?) is that it
>> doesn't seem to work: the base_vaddr seen by rtld will remain 0, and
>> the address listed in /proc/.../map is different from what it should
>> be. Also run "readelf -l" on a library compiled that way and compare
>> with the output of one run through "prelink --reloc-only", you'll see
>> the lowest VirtAddr and PhysAddr in LOAD headers change only with
>> prelink. I really ported prelink because there was no other choice.
> The -Ttext-segment does work. As indicated by Tijl, you need recent
> binutils.  I just verified that ld 2.32.1 obeys -Ttext-segment.
> 
> You can also take a look at the default linker script to see how
> -Ttext-segment is used, look for SEGMENT_START("text-segment").

Yes, -Ttext sets the address of the .text section and -Ttext-segment
that of the text segment. It does work for me. The output of /proc/.../map
looks correct as does the output of "info share" in winedbg, but to be
sure I've asked on wine-devel mailing list if they see any problem with
this approach.

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