On 20/07/2026 16:19, Marco van de Voort via fpc-pascal wrote:

Op 20-7-2026 om 15:13 schreef Adriaan van Os via fpc-pascal:

So popen/pclose are a more high level (FILE * using) part of libc, while we tend to only use the basis.

Ah, so that means that I couldn't just call naively into libc popen with FileRec.Handle ?

Indeed.   And FILE* is opague and thus target specific,  it would mean another structure to maintain, and to somehow to determine for a new *nix target. STAT and STATFS already give us grief enough.

Right. So now I am calling PClose and it will hang. Why ? Well, PClose calls WaitProcess in unx.pp, which in turn calls fpWaitPid in a loop, which returns (on Darwin) 0 for a process that has died ....

  repeat
    r:=fpWaitPid(Pid,@s,0);
    if (r=-1) and (fpgeterrno=ESysEIntr) Then
      r:=0;
  until (r<>0);

In general, I find such a loop, that depends on result codes, quite risky. The POSIX standard says here <https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/wait.html>

  "If/wait/() or/waitpid/() return because the status of a child process is available, these functions shall return a value equal to the process ID of the child process. In this case, if the value of the argument/stat_loc/is not a null pointer, information shall be stored in the location pointed to by/stat_loc/. The value stored at the location pointed to by/stat_loc/shall be 0 if and only if the status returned is from a terminated child process that terminated by one of the following means:"

Regards,

Adriaan van Os
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