Thanks everyone for the explanation and solutions.  I can work around it well 
enough now that I understand what’s happening, but I’m still curious if there 
is a way to define fixed point variables?  In a C++ Project I was helping with 
recently, they had a way of defining a variable as having 2 places before the 
decimal and 30 places after?  Since the decimal could never move (float) It 
ended up being much better defined.   It’s like always moving the decimal over 
30 places to the right, using integer math, then moving it back.  I’m not sure 
if this was something the compiler did, or if maybe they had their own 
functions to do this… I had a difficult time following how things worked, but I 
do remember the fixed point variables.  Anyway I thought I would just ask the 
question in case there is a way to define this in FreePascal

 

It seems to me that if you know you never need more than a fixed number of 
places before and after the decimal, then moving the decimal over the maximum 
number of places, performing integer math, which would round to the nearest 
integer(and cut off the useless garbage), then moving the decimal back would 
mean a fixed amount of precision with the benefit that one could do things like 
exact conditionals and get the expected result

 

James

 

From: fpc-pascal [mailto:fpc-pascal-boun...@lists.freepascal.org] On Behalf Of 
Sven Barth via fpc-pascal
Sent: Tuesday, August 22, 2017 1:55 AM
To: FPC-Pascal users discussions <fpc-pascal@lists.freepascal.org>
Cc: Sven Barth <pascaldra...@googlemail.com>
Subject: Re: [fpc-pascal] Freepascal Floating Point Issue

 

Am 22.08.2017 00:02 schrieb "James Richters" <ja...@productionautomation.net 
<mailto:ja...@productionautomation.net> >:

The others already wrote about floating point precision, so I won't repeat that.

> The reason I noticed this is because I have some conditional statements like
> If Draw_GX_Min<>99.999 then
>     Something....

*DON'T* compare floating point numbers like that. Instead use SameValue() from 
the Math unit which has an additional epsilon value (with a default value) that 
defines a lower and upper bound from your desired value to compare to.

Regards,
Sven

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