Anthony Walter wrote on Mon, 02 Apr 2012:

Thanks. Yes I wanted to get fpc (the compiler) installed from sources
rather than lazarus. Your advice somewhat got me there, but now when I
compile the source/units are not found.

cd /home/myusername
sudo apt-get install fpc
mkdir fpc

svn co http://svn.freepascal.org/svn/lazarus/trunk lazarus

Here you are again checking out the lazarus sources?

make FPC=`pwd`/compiler/ppc386 -C compiler installsymlink INSTALL_PREFIX=
/home/myusername
make install INSTALL_PREFIX=/home/myusername

It's probably better to switch the order of those two commands.

Free Pascal Compiler version 2.7.1 [2012/04/02] for i386
Copyright (c) 1993-2012 by Florian Klaempfl and others
Target OS: Linux for i386
Compiling Hello.pas
Fatal: Can't find unit system used by Hello
Fatal: Compilation aborted
Error: /home/delluser/bin/ppc386 returned an error exitcode

The default FPC configuration file is /etc/fpc.cfg and it includes information for units installed globally. If you install them elsewhere, you have to create an alternate configuration file that tells the compiler where to find them.

The easiest way is probably to copy /etc/fpc.cfg to ~/.fpc.cfg (notice the leading dot) and then replace all /usr/lib/fpc with /home/myusername/fpc. This means however that every compiler invocation will use this alternate configuration file, so also when using the globally installed 2.4.4 (which in turn will then complain that it can't find /its/ units).

If you also want to be able to use the globally installed FPC (by e.g. explicitly calling /usr/bin/ppc386), it's probably best to put the above in ~/.fpc-trunk.cfg, and then create a ~/.fpc.cfg with the following contents:

#ifdef VER2_7
#include /home/myusername/.fpc-trunk.cfg
#else
#include /etc/fpc.cfg
#endif

You will have to replace the VER2_7 with newer version numbers when the version number in svn trunk is changed though. Alternatively, you can switch around the then/else branches and use VER2_4 instead, but then you'll have the same problem when the version number of the globally installed version changes.


Jonas

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