>> I would never expect an assignmet to nil changing anything else than just the value of the pointer. And for (all?) other pointers this expectation is valid. > That expectation is not valid for any reference counted type (be it a dynamic array, ansistring, unicodestring, COM-style interfaces). That's the whole point of reference counted types: they keep track of how many references still exist to the data, and once that reaches zero the data is freed.

But I just assign a value to a pointer, then I expect it to do just that: Assign a nil to the pointer. This should be low level and not create any side effects. Of course, SetLength(0) should take care of references etc. but not a simple assignment. It's ignoring the will of the programmer.

>> No. Be aware that my dyn array pointer is part of a larger record structure which I blockwrite/-read to and from file. When I read back the structure the pointer is not valid. It's just the pointer at the time I wrote the file (could be months ago). Now I have to rebuild the stucture again. To do this I have to the pointer to nil so that following calls to SetLength have the correct assumption that no data has been allocated yet.
> The correct way to do so is to call initialize() on the field.

It's not mentioned in the documentation you refered to (http://www.freepascal.org/docs-html/ref/refsu15.html#x39-450003.3.1). And I don't need any other routine because fillchar does the job. The irritation just was, that I expected an assignment to nil doing exactly the same as fillchar(..,#0). And I am still astonished that it does more. What other traps are lurking under the hood? It's hard to program if you have to fight with undocumented "features" instead of concentrating on my own mistakes...
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