- There is a generally-accepted industry practice concerning these extra chunks that points out that it's problematic to preserve all types of chunks when editing the audio. For example, a visual overview or a cue list might easily become incorrect if the audio is changed. Of course, there are some chunks that can always be preserved, like original recording date, name of engineer, etc., but FLAC cannot know how to distinguish between the two types. My opinion is that FLAC should not suffer from this category of issues because the audio is specifically unchanged by the compression. Thus, it should be the case that all meta data can be preserved without risk, since the audio is also preserved exactly.

I think the validity or correctness of the metadata is the responsibility of the user and the software they use, not FLAC's. If I edit the audio and the software I use doesn't keep track where a cue should be it is not FLAC's fault.

What FLAC should do is to keep anything deemed to be metadata. An example would be when some sort of corruption happens and I dont have the time now to look at it, but want to archive the file for future analysis

B) When --keep-foreign-metadata is added as an option, I believe FLAC should strive to preserve all bits of the input file, and I believe that the feature should allow that (although perhaps the code might need some modifications).

Agreed.


Federico Miyara


On Oct 30, 2022, at 7:06 AM, Martijn van Beurden <mva...@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi all,

Currently I'm looking for users of the --keep-foreign-metadata feature
of FLAC. There has been some improvement of this feature in FLAC
1.4.0. Since 2007 there has been a warning in FLAC that
--keep-foreign-metadata is a new feature. I think removal of this
warning is long overdue, but there are still some issues surrounding
it.

So, if there are users of this feature on the mailing list, could they
perhaps speak up? Can this feature be considered 'complete'? Currently
FLAC stores the top-level RIFF chunk and fmt chunk on encoding, but
does not restore them on decoding, is this considered a problem or
shortcoming?

I know for example that WavPack will restore a WAVE file bit-for-bit,
even if there is ambiguous or even invalid data stored in the format
chunk. I don't think such behaviour is something that FLAC should
strive for. The current behaviour of storing metadata that is not
essential for decoding the file, for example CUE, LIST, bext chunks,
is I think sufficient, but I would like to hear the opinion of people
that actually use this feature.

Kind regards,

Martijn van Beurden
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