When decoding a FLAC file with bits per sample that is not a multiple of 8 and outputting in raw format, the decoder gets as far as the write callback before realising that it doesn't know how to write the data. It then fails with an unhelpful message (or trips an assert() in debug mode). The attached patch performs the check earlier, and gives a more helpful error message.

Kind regards,

Christopher Key


#v+
# metaflac --show-bps data_20bps.flac
20
#v-

without patch:

#v+
# flac -dc --force-raw-format --sign signed --endian little data_20bps.flac

flac 1.2.1, Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007 Josh Coalson
flac comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.  This is free software, and you are
welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. Type `flac' for details.



data_20bps.flac: ERROR while decoding data
                 state = FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_FRAME
#v-

with patch:

#v+
# flac -dc --force-raw-format --sign signed --endian little data_20bps.flac

flac 1.2.1, Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007 Josh Coalson
flac comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.  This is free software, and you are
welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. Type `flac' for details.

data_20bps.flac: ERROR: bits per sample is 20, must be 8/16/24 for raw format output
#v-

--- src/flac/decode.c.orig      2010-07-14 11:00:36.000000000 +0100
+++ src/flac/decode.c   2010-07-14 11:32:13.000000000 +0100
@@ -1245,10 +1245,19 @@
                        decoder_session->total_samples -= 
(metadata->data.stream_info.total_samples - until);
                }
 
-               if(decoder_session->bps < 4 || decoder_session->bps > 24) {
-                       flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: bits per 
sample is %u, must be 4-24\n", decoder_session->inbasefilename, 
decoder_session->bps);
-                       decoder_session->abort_flag = true;
-                       return;
+               if(decoder_session->analysis_mode || decoder_session->test_only 
|| decoder_session->is_wave_out || decoder_session->is_aiff_out) {
+                       if(decoder_session->bps < 4 || decoder_session->bps > 
24) {
+                               flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: bits 
per sample is %u, must be 4-24\n", decoder_session->inbasefilename, 
decoder_session->bps);
+                               decoder_session->abort_flag = true;
+                               return;
+                       }
+               }
+               else {
+                       if ((decoder_session->bps % 8) != 0) {
+                               flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: bits 
per sample is %u, must be 8/16/24 for raw format output\n", 
decoder_session->inbasefilename, decoder_session->bps);
+                               decoder_session->abort_flag = true;
+                               return;
+                       }
                }
        }
        else if(metadata->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_CUESHEET) {
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