On Mon, Mar 12, 2018 at 2:38 PM, Mark Thompson <s...@jkqxz.net> wrote:
> On 12/03/18 09:54, Hendrik Leppkes wrote:
>> On Sun, Mar 11, 2018 at 7:30 PM, Mark Thompson <s...@jkqxz.net> wrote:
>>> ---
>>>  libavcodec/h264_metadata_bsf.c | 121 
>>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  1 file changed, 121 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/libavcodec/h264_metadata_bsf.c b/libavcodec/h264_metadata_bsf.c
>>> index 36047887ca..d340c55990 100644
>>> --- a/libavcodec/h264_metadata_bsf.c
>>> +++ b/libavcodec/h264_metadata_bsf.c
>>> @@ -77,6 +77,8 @@ typedef struct H264MetadataContext {
>>>      int display_orientation;
>>>      double rotate;
>>>      int flip;
>>> +
>>> +    int a53_cc;
>>>  } H264MetadataContext;
>>>
>>>
>>> @@ -225,6 +227,8 @@ static int h264_metadata_filter(AVBSFContext *bsf, 
>>> AVPacket *out)
>>>      int err, i, j, has_sps;
>>>      uint8_t *displaymatrix_side_data = NULL;
>>>      size_t displaymatrix_side_data_size = 0;
>>> +    uint8_t *a53_side_data = NULL;
>>> +    size_t a53_side_data_size = 0;
>>>
>>>      err = ff_bsf_get_packet(bsf, &in);
>>>      if (err < 0)
>>> @@ -514,6 +518,104 @@ static int h264_metadata_filter(AVBSFContext *bsf, 
>>> AVPacket *out)
>>>          }
>>>      }
>>>
>>> +    if (ctx->a53_cc == INSERT) {
>>> +        uint8_t *data;
>>> +        int size;
>>> +
>>> +        data = av_packet_get_side_data(in, AV_PKT_DATA_A53_CC, &size);
>>> +        if (data) {
>>> +            H264RawSEIPayload payload = {
>>> +                .payload_type = H264_SEI_TYPE_USER_DATA_REGISTERED,
>>> +            };
>>> +            H264RawSEIUserDataRegistered *udr =
>>> +                &payload.payload.user_data_registered;
>>> +
>>> +            av_log(bsf, AV_LOG_WARNING, "A53 CC insert: %d bytes.\n", 
>>> size);
>>> +
>>> +            udr->data_length = size + 10;
>>> +            udr->data_ref    = av_buffer_alloc(udr->data_length);
>>> +            if (!udr->data_ref) {
>>> +                err = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
>>> +                goto fail;
>>> +            }
>>> +            udr->data = udr->data_ref->data;
>>> +
>>> +            udr->itu_t_t35_country_code = 181;
>>> +            udr->data[0] = 0;
>>> +            udr->data[1] = 49;
>>> +            AV_WB32(udr->data + 2, MKBETAG('G', 'A', '9', '4'));
>>> +            udr->data[6] = 3;
>>> +            udr->data[7] = ((size / 3) & 0x1f) | 0x40;
>>> +            udr->data[8] = 0;
>>> +            memcpy(udr->data + 9, data, size);
>>> +            udr->data[size + 9] = 0xff;
>>> +
>>> +            err = ff_cbs_h264_add_sei_message(ctx->cbc, au, &payload);
>>> +            if (err < 0) {
>>> +                av_log(bsf, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to add user data SEI "
>>> +                       "message to access unit.\n");
>>> +                av_buffer_unref(&udr->data_ref);
>>> +                goto fail;
>>> +            }
>>> +        }
>>> +
>>> +    } else if (ctx->a53_cc == REMOVE || ctx->a53_cc == EXTRACT) {
>>> +        for (i = 0; i < au->nb_units; i++) {
>>> +            H264RawSEI *sei;
>>> +            if (au->units[i].type != H264_NAL_SEI)
>>> +                continue;
>>> +            sei = au->units[i].content;
>>> +
>>> +            for (j = 0; j < sei->payload_count; j++) {
>>> +                H264RawSEIUserDataRegistered *udr;
>>> +                uint32_t tag;
>>> +                uint8_t type_code, count;
>>> +
>>> +                if (sei->payload[j].payload_type !=
>>> +                    H264_SEI_TYPE_USER_DATA_REGISTERED)
>>> +                    continue;
>>> +                udr = &sei->payload[j].payload.user_data_registered;
>>> +                tag = AV_RB32(udr->data + 2);
>>> +                type_code = udr->data[6];
>>> +                if (tag != MKBETAG('G', 'A', '9', '4') || type_code != 3)
>>> +                    continue;
>>> +
>>> +                if (ctx->a53_cc == REMOVE) {
>>> +                    err = ff_cbs_h264_delete_sei_message(ctx->cbc, au,
>>> +                                                         &au->units[i], j);
>>> +                    if (err < 0) {
>>> +                        av_log(bsf, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to delete "
>>> +                               "A53 CC SEI message.\n");
>>> +                        goto fail;
>>> +                    }
>>> +                    av_log(bsf, AV_LOG_WARNING, "A53 CC remove!.\n");
>>> +
>>> +                    --i;
>>> +                    break;
>>> +                }
>>> +
>>> +                // Extract.
>>> +                count = udr->data[7] & 0x1f;
>>> +                if (3 * count + 10 > udr->data_length) {
>>> +                    av_log(bsf, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid A/53 closed caption 
>>> "
>>> +                           "data: count %d overflows length %zu.\n",
>>> +                           count, udr->data_length);
>>> +                    continue;
>>> +                }
>>> +
>>> +                av_log(bsf, AV_LOG_WARNING, "A53 CC extract: %zu 
>>> bytes.\n", udr->data_length);
>>> +
>>> +                err = av_reallocp(&a53_side_data,
>>> +                                  a53_side_data_size + 3 * count);
>>> +                if (err)
>>> +                    goto fail;
>>> +                memcpy(a53_side_data + a53_side_data_size,
>>> +                       udr->data + 9, 3 * count);
>>> +                a53_side_data_size += 3 * count;
>>> +            }
>>> +        }
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>>      err = ff_cbs_write_packet(ctx->cbc, out, au);
>>>      if (err < 0) {
>>>          av_log(bsf, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to write packet.\n");
>>> @@ -535,6 +637,16 @@ static int h264_metadata_filter(AVBSFContext *bsf, 
>>> AVPacket *out)
>>>          }
>>>          displaymatrix_side_data = NULL;
>>>      }
>>> +    if (a53_side_data) {
>>> +        err = av_packet_add_side_data(out, AV_PKT_DATA_A53_CC,
>>> +                                      a53_side_data, a53_side_data_size);
>>> +        if (err) {
>>> +            av_log(bsf, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to attach extracted A/53 "
>>> +                   "side data to packet.\n");
>>> +            goto fail;
>>> +        }
>>> +        a53_side_data = NULL;
>>> +    }
>>>
>>>      ctx->done_first_au = 1;
>>>
>>> @@ -542,6 +654,7 @@ static int h264_metadata_filter(AVBSFContext *bsf, 
>>> AVPacket *out)
>>>  fail:
>>>      ff_cbs_fragment_uninit(ctx->cbc, au);
>>>      av_freep(&displaymatrix_side_data);
>>> +    av_freep(&a53_side_data);
>>>
>>>      av_packet_free(&in);
>>>
>>> @@ -670,6 +783,14 @@ static const AVOption h264_metadata_options[] = {
>>>      { "vertical",   "Set ver_flip",
>>>          0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = FLIP_VERTICAL },   .unit ="flip" },
>>>
>>> +    { "a53_cc", "A/53 Closed Captions in SEI NAL units",
>>> +        OFFSET(a53_cc), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,
>>> +        { .i64 = PASS }, PASS, EXTRACT, 0, "a53_cc" },
>>> +    { "pass",    NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = PASS    }, .unit = 
>>> "a53_cc" },
>>> +    { "insert",  NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = INSERT  }, .unit = 
>>> "a53_cc" },
>>> +    { "remove",  NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = REMOVE  }, .unit = 
>>> "a53_cc" },
>>> +    { "extract", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = EXTRACT }, .unit = 
>>> "a53_cc" },
>>> +
>>
>> Does extracting really make sense? Doesn't the data end up out of
>> order and basically unusable?
>
> Well, it's up to whatever follows to deal with that.  If the stream has 
> correct timesatamps (ha) then you can use those directly.  If you're feeding 
> the output to an opaque hardware decoder then having some way to associate 
> input packets with output frames is sufficient to get the right ordering.  A 
> BSF to deal with reordering somehow is also possible.
>

That seems like a problem. You generate side-data like any other, but
in reality its invalid, and if you process it like any other A53
sidedata you get corrupt output.
The same goes for "insert", I guess, how do I figure out in which
order to pass things to it to get any sort of functional output? Thats
a very specific setup which requires extremely custom and careful
usage, does that really fit in a generic filter?

- Hendrik
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