>> Using 128-bit broadcasts is preferable over duplicating the constants
>> to 256-bit unless there's a good reason for doing so since it wastes
>> less cache and is faster on AMD CPU:s.
>
> What would that reason be? Afaik broadcasts are expensive, since they
> both load from memory then splat data across lanes. Using them inside
> loops doesn't sound like a good idea. But i guess you have more
> experience testing with more varied chips than i do.

128-bit broadcasts from memory are done in the load unit for free on
all AVX2-capable CPU:s.

> Also, by AMD cpus you mean Ryzen? Because on Bulldozer-based CPUs we
> purposely disabled functions using ymm regs.

Yes. 128-bit broadcasts have twice the throughput compared to 256-bit
loads on Ryzen since it only has 128-bit load units.
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