Hello,
I think I posted HDMV text subtitle decoder patch year+ ago. But I
can't find it from list archives (?).
I'll attach the original patch for reference / documentation of the
format.
There's also more complete implementation (text styles, positioning,
...) in libbluray: http://git.videolan.org/?p=libbluray.git;a=blob;f=sr
c/libbluray/decoders/textst_decode.c .
ti, 2017-01-31 kello 15:22 +0100, Paul B Mahol kirjoitti:
> Signed-off-by: Paul B Mahol <one...@gmail.com>
> ---
> libavcodec/Makefile | 2 +
> libavcodec/allcodecs.c | 2 +
> libavcodec/textst_parser.c | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++
> libavcodec/textstdec.c | 108
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> libavformat/utils.c | 1 +
> 5 files changed, 162 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 libavcodec/textst_parser.c
> create mode 100644 libavcodec/textstdec.c
>
> diff --git a/libavcodec/Makefile b/libavcodec/Makefile
> index 43a6add..edadb0f 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/Makefile
> +++ b/libavcodec/Makefile
> @@ -539,6 +539,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_SVQ1_ENCODER) +=
> svq1enc.o svq1.o h263data.o \
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_SVQ3_DECODER) += svq3.o svq13.o mpegutils.o
> h264data.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_TEXT_DECODER) += textdec.o ass.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_TEXT_ENCODER) += srtenc.o ass_split.o
> +OBJS-$(CONFIG_TEXTST_DECODER) += textstdec.o ass.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_TAK_DECODER) += takdec.o tak.o takdsp.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_TARGA_DECODER) += targa.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_TARGA_ENCODER) += targaenc.o rle.o
> @@ -945,6 +946,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_RV30_PARSER) +=
> rv34_parser.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_RV40_PARSER) += rv34_parser.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_SIPR_PARSER) += sipr_parser.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_TAK_PARSER) += tak_parser.o tak.o
> +OBJS-$(CONFIG_TEXTST_PARSER) += textst_parser.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_VC1_PARSER) += vc1_parser.o vc1.o
> vc1data.o \
> simple_idct.o wmv2data.o
> OBJS-$(CONFIG_VP3_PARSER) += vp3_parser.o
> diff --git a/libavcodec/allcodecs.c b/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
> index f92b2b7..9a90533 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
> +++ b/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
> @@ -581,6 +581,7 @@ void avcodec_register_all(void)
> REGISTER_DECODER(SUBVIEWER, subviewer);
> REGISTER_DECODER(SUBVIEWER1, subviewer1);
> REGISTER_ENCDEC (TEXT, text);
> + REGISTER_DECODER(TEXTST, textst);
> REGISTER_DECODER(VPLAYER, vplayer);
> REGISTER_ENCDEC (WEBVTT, webvtt);
> REGISTER_ENCDEC (XSUB, xsub);
> @@ -704,6 +705,7 @@ void avcodec_register_all(void)
> REGISTER_PARSER(RV40, rv40);
> REGISTER_PARSER(SIPR, sipr);
> REGISTER_PARSER(TAK, tak);
> + REGISTER_PARSER(TEXTST, textst);
> REGISTER_PARSER(VC1, vc1);
> REGISTER_PARSER(VORBIS, vorbis);
> REGISTER_PARSER(VP3, vp3);
> diff --git a/libavcodec/textst_parser.c b/libavcodec/textst_parser.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..5079a96
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libavcodec/textst_parser.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
> +/*
> + * This file is part of FFmpeg.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later
> version.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
> 02110-1301 USA
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * @file
> + * HDMV TextST subtitle parser
> + */
> +
> +#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
> +#include "parser.h"
> +
> +static int textst_parse(AVCodecParserContext *s1, AVCodecContext
> *avctx,
> + const uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
> + const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
> +{
> + if (buf_size > 13) {
> + int64_t end;
> +
> + s1->pts = ((int64_t)(buf[3] & 1) << 32) | AV_RB32(&buf[4]);
I think there's no pts in dialog style segment.
I don't know if style segment is present when subtitles are muxed to
matroska, but it is present in the original .m2ts file.
> + end = ((int64_t)(buf[8] & 1) << 32) | AV_RB32(&buf[9]);
> + s1->duration = (end - s1->pts);
> + }
> +
> + /* always return the full packet. this parser isn't doing any
> splitting or
> + combining, only packet analysis */
> + *poutbuf = buf;
> + *poutbuf_size = buf_size;
> + return buf_size;
> +}
> +
> +AVCodecParser ff_textst_parser = {
> + .codec_ids = { AV_CODEC_ID_HDMV_TEXT_SUBTITLE },
> + .parser_parse = textst_parse,
> +};
> diff --git a/libavcodec/textstdec.c b/libavcodec/textstdec.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a259d2d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/libavcodec/textstdec.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
> +/*
> + * HDMV TextST decoder
> + * Copyright (c) 2017 Paul B Mahol
> + *
> + * This file is part of FFmpeg.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later
> version.
> + *
> + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
> 02110-1301 USA
> + */
> +
> +#include <string.h>
> +
> +#include "libavutil/bprint.h"
> +#include "avcodec.h"
> +#include "ass.h"
> +#include "bytestream.h"
> +
> +static int textst_event_to_ass(AVBPrint *buf, const char *p, int
> size)
> +{
> + GetByteContext gb;
> + int i, count;
> +
> + bytestream2_init(&gb, p, size);
> + count = bytestream2_get_byte(&gb);
> +
> + if (count > 127) {
> + int size = bytestream2_get_be16(&gb);
> + bytestream2_skip(&gb, size);
> + }
> + if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb) > 2) {
> + count = bytestream2_get_byte(&gb);
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> + int dlength;
> +
> + bytestream2_skip(&gb, 2);
> + dlength = bytestream2_get_be16(&gb);
> +
> + while (dlength > 3) {
> + int type, length;
> + int code = bytestream2_get_byte(&gb);
> +
> + dlength--;
> + if (code != 0x1b)
> + continue;
> +
> + type = bytestream2_get_byte(&gb);
> + length = bytestream2_get_byte(&gb);
> + dlength -= (2 + length);
> +
> + switch (type) {
> + case 1:
> + av_bprint_append_data(buf, gb.buffer,
> FFMIN(length, bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb)));
> + bytestream2_skip(&gb, length);
> + break;
> + case 0x0a:
> + av_bprintf(buf, "\n");
> + default:
> + bytestream2_skip(&gb, length);
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> + }
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int textst_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
> + void *data, int *got_sub_ptr,
> AVPacket *avpkt)
> +{
> + FFASSDecoderContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
> + const char *ptr = avpkt->data;
> + AVSubtitle *sub = data;
> + AVBPrint buf;
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + av_bprint_init(&buf, 0, AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED);
> + if (ptr && avpkt->size > 13 && !textst_event_to_ass(&buf, ptr +
> 13, avpkt->size - 13))
I'd check segment type here (buf[0] == 0x82).
> + ret = ff_ass_add_rect(sub, buf.str, s->readorder++, 0, NULL,
> NULL);
> + av_bprint_finalize(&buf, NULL);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> + *got_sub_ptr = sub->num_rects > 0;
> + return avpkt->size;
> +}
> +
> +AVCodec ff_textst_decoder = {
> + .name = "textst",
> + .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("HDMV TextST subtitle"),
> + .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE,
> + .id = AV_CODEC_ID_HDMV_TEXT_SUBTITLE,
> + .decode = textst_decode_frame,
> + .init = ff_ass_subtitle_header_default,
> + .flush = ff_ass_decoder_flush,
> + .priv_data_size = sizeof(FFASSDecoderContext),
> +};
> diff --git a/libavformat/utils.c b/libavformat/utils.c
> index 0711310..74f808f 100644
> --- a/libavformat/utils.c
> +++ b/libavformat/utils.c
> @@ -1445,6 +1445,7 @@ static int parse_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
> AVPacket *pkt, int stream_index)
>
> out_pkt.stream_index = st->index;
> out_pkt.pts = st->parser->pts;
> + out_pkt.duration = st->parser->duration;
> out_pkt.dts = st->parser->dts;
> out_pkt.pos = st->parser->pos;
>
--- Begin Message ---
Simple decoder that decodes only the dialog texts and ignores the formatting.
---
libavcodec/Makefile | 1 +
libavcodec/allcodecs.c | 1 +
libavcodec/hdmv_textstdec.c | 240 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 242 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 libavcodec/hdmv_textstdec.c
diff --git a/libavcodec/Makefile b/libavcodec/Makefile
index 407c6c3..6d4b7dd 100644
--- a/libavcodec/Makefile
+++ b/libavcodec/Makefile
@@ -297,6 +297,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_QSV_DECODER) += qsvdec_h2645.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_QSV_ENCODER) += qsvenc_h264.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_HAP_DECODER) += hapdec.o hap.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_HAP_ENCODER) += hapenc.o hap.o
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_HDMV_TEXTST_DECODER) += hdmv_textstdec.o ass.o
OBJS-$(CONFIG_HEVC_DECODER) += hevc.o hevc_mvs.o hevc_ps.o
hevc_sei.o \
hevc_cabac.o hevc_refs.o hevcpred.o
\
hevcdsp.o hevc_filter.o hevc_parse.o
hevc_data.o
diff --git a/libavcodec/allcodecs.c b/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
index dbf3927..188e224 100644
--- a/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
+++ b/libavcodec/allcodecs.c
@@ -526,6 +526,7 @@ void avcodec_register_all(void)
REGISTER_DECODER(CCAPTION, ccaption);
REGISTER_ENCDEC (DVBSUB, dvbsub);
REGISTER_ENCDEC (DVDSUB, dvdsub);
+ REGISTER_DECODER(HDMV_TEXTST, hdmv_textst);
REGISTER_DECODER(JACOSUB, jacosub);
REGISTER_DECODER(MICRODVD, microdvd);
REGISTER_ENCDEC (MOVTEXT, movtext);
diff --git a/libavcodec/hdmv_textstdec.c b/libavcodec/hdmv_textstdec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d7f99c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavcodec/hdmv_textstdec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+/*
+ * BluRay text subtitle decoder
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Petri Hintukainen <phint...@users.sourceforge.net>
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include "libavutil/bprint.h"
+#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
+#include "avcodec.h"
+#include "ass.h"
+#include "bytestream.h"
+
+enum {
+ DIALOG_STYLE_SEGMENT = 0x81,
+ DIALOG_PRESENTATION_SEGMENT = 0x82,
+};
+
+enum {
+ BD_TEXTST_DATA_ESCAPE = 0x1b,
+ BD_TEXTST_DATA_STRING = 1,
+ BD_TEXTST_DATA_FONT_ID = 2,
+ BD_TEXTST_DATA_FONT_STYLE = 3,
+ BD_TEXTST_DATA_FONT_SIZE = 4,
+ BD_TEXTST_DATA_FONT_COLOR = 5,
+ BD_TEXTST_DATA_NEWLINE = 0x0a,
+ BD_TEXTST_DATA_RESET_STYLE = 0x0b,
+};
+
+
+static void decode_region_data(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetByteContext *gb,
AVBPrint *sub)
+{
+
+ while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb) > 2) {
+
+ unsigned int code, type, length;
+
+ /* parse header */
+
+ code = bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
+ if (code != BD_TEXTST_DATA_ESCAPE) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ type = bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
+ length = bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
+
+ /* parse content */
+
+ if (length > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb)) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "decode_dialog_region(): unexpected
end of data\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case BD_TEXTST_DATA_STRING:
+ av_bprint_append_data(sub, gb->buffer, length);
+ break;
+ case BD_TEXTST_DATA_NEWLINE:
+ av_bprint_append_data(sub, "\\N", 2);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ bytestream2_skip(gb, length);
+ }
+}
+
+static int decode_region(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetByteContext *gb, AVBPrint
*sub, int *forced_on_flag)
+{
+ GetByteContext gb_region;
+ int flags, data_length;
+
+ flags = bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
+ /*continous_present_flag = !!(flags & 0x80);*/
+ *forced_on_flag = !!(flags & 0x40);
+ /*region_style_id_ref=*/ bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
+ data_length = bytestream2_get_be16(gb);
+
+ if (data_length > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb)) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "decode_dialog_region(): unexpected end
of data\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ bytestream2_init(&gb_region, gb->buffer, data_length);
+ decode_region_data(avctx, &gb_region, sub);
+
+ bytestream2_skip(gb, data_length);
+
+ av_bprintf(sub, "\r\n");
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int64_t decode_pts(GetByteContext *gb)
+{
+ return (((uint64_t)bytestream2_get_byte(gb) & 1) << 32) |
bytestream2_get_be32(gb);
+}
+
+static int decode_palette(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetByteContext *gb)
+{
+ unsigned int length;
+
+ length = bytestream2_get_be16(gb);
+
+ if (length > bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb)) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "decode_palette(): unexpected end of
data\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* skip palette update */
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "ignoring palette update\n");
+ bytestream2_skip(gb, length);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void decode_presentation_segment(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetByteContext
*gb, AVSubtitle *sub)
+{
+ unsigned ii, palette_update_flag, region_count;
+ int64_t start_pts, end_pts;
+ int64_t ts_start, ts_end;
+
+ start_pts = decode_pts(gb);
+ end_pts = decode_pts(gb);
+ sub->pts = start_pts;
+
+ ts_start = av_rescale_q(start_pts,
+ avctx->time_base,
+ (AVRational){1,100});
+ ts_end = av_rescale_q(end_pts,
+ avctx->time_base,
+ (AVRational){1,100});
+
+ palette_update_flag = bytestream2_get_byte(gb) >> 7;
+ if (palette_update_flag) {
+ if (decode_palette(avctx, gb) < 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ region_count = bytestream2_get_byte(gb);
+ if (region_count > 2) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "too many regions (%d)\n", region_count);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (ii = 0; ii < region_count; ii++) {
+ AVBPrint buffer;
+ char *dec_sub;
+ int forced_on_flag;
+
+ av_bprint_init(&buffer, 1024, 1024);
+
+ if (decode_region(avctx, gb, &buffer, &forced_on_flag) < 0) {
+ av_bprint_finalize(&buffer, NULL);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ av_bprint_finalize(&buffer, &dec_sub);
+
+ ff_ass_add_rect(sub, dec_sub, ts_start, ts_end - ts_start, 0);
+ av_free(dec_sub);
+
+ if (forced_on_flag && sub->num_rects > 0) {
+ sub->rects[sub->num_rects - 1]->flags |= AV_SUBTITLE_FLAG_FORCED;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb)) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown data after dialog segment (%d
bytes)\n", bytestream2_get_bytes_left(gb));
+ }
+}
+
+static int hdmv_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
+ void *data, int *got_sub_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
+{
+ AVSubtitle *sub = data;
+ int segment_type, segment_size;
+ GetByteContext gb;
+
+ if (avpkt->size < 3) {
+ return avpkt->size;
+ }
+
+ bytestream2_init(&gb, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
+
+ segment_type = bytestream2_get_byte(&gb);
+ segment_size = bytestream2_get_be16(&gb);
+
+ if (avpkt->size < segment_size + 3) {
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "segment 0x%02x size mismatch: segment
%d bytes, packet %d bytes\n",
+ segment_type, segment_size, avpkt->size);
+ return avpkt->size;
+ }
+
+ switch (segment_type) {
+ case DIALOG_STYLE_SEGMENT:
+ break;
+
+ case DIALOG_PRESENTATION_SEGMENT:
+ decode_presentation_segment(avctx, &gb, sub);
+ break;
+ default:
+ av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "unknown segment type 0x%02x\n",
segment_type);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ *got_sub_ptr = (sub->num_rects > 0);
+
+ return avpkt->size;
+}
+
+static int init_codec(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+ return ff_ass_subtitle_header_default(avctx);
+}
+
+AVCodec ff_hdmv_textst_decoder = {
+ .name = "hdmv_textst",
+ .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("HDMV Text subtitle"),
+ .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE,
+ .id = AV_CODEC_ID_HDMV_TEXT_SUBTITLE,
+ .init = init_codec,
+ .decode = hdmv_decode_frame,
+};
--
2.1.4
--- End Message ---
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