Le mar. 12 août 2025 à 14:49, Romain Beauxis <romain.beau...@gmail.com> a écrit : > > Hi! > > Le mar. 12 août 2025 à 11:33, Yalda <mart...@proxyid.net> a écrit : > > > > Romain Beauxis: > > > > Thank you, Romain, for the clarity. > > > > I have some follow up questions just to solidify my understanding. > > I think this is a good match since this sounds like a segment joining > > problem which is ironically what I have been doing in principle > > with my other contributions. > > Nice! > > > 1) Can core stream parameters (channels, sample rate) change mid-flight? > > In theory, yes. The two streams do not have to have anything in common. > > In practice, most of the situations where this happens are because the > encoder wants to insert an in-band metadata so it's pretty reasonable to > assume that encoding parameters are unlikely to change between streams, at > least as a first approach. > > > 2) Why are the header packets emitted to begin with? > > Are they necessary for the audible bitstream or preamble metadata? > > Alternatively, a link to external reading is fine by me! > > You got the link I see :-) > > In ogg, there's usually at least 2 to 3 packets: > 1. "hello" packet to detect the logical stream content. All first packets of > all multiplexed streams are placed inside an initial page. > 2. One metadata packet > 3. Optionally: one or more codec specific packets > > (Similarly to considering theora as deprecated, I would also ignore the > multiplexing aspect of the problem, at least in a first approach. Ogg streams > with audio/video content are also pretty rare these days.) > > The codec specific packets can contain data required for the decoder. > > In practice, it seems that in ffmpeg, with ogg/flac and ogg/opus, the > decoders are pretty happy continuing their decoding without having to process > any new header packet. > > For opus, there does not seem to be any codec-specific header: > https://wiki.xiph.org/OggOpus > > For flac, the spec says one or more metadata packets and no codec-specific > packet: https://xiph.org/flac/ogg_mapping.html > > For those two codecs, the current libavcodec decoders are pretty happy > without those mid-stream headers. > > With vorbis, the stream has one metadata packet and one codec specific packet > that seems required to continue decoding. > > Thus, the current libavcodec vorbis decoder has to receive and process > mid-stream headers, which is why suppressing those from the demuxer output > was a trickier task and why this current patch is a hold-out. > > > 3) Is it possible that doing the stream copy is a front-line goal in > > actuality? > > In other words, by solving 1/2/3, we are actually wanting to solve 4? > > (If this thought makes sense) > > The most pressing user-facing features are: supporting in-band metadata and > copy streams. > > In-band metadata is just a few commits behind the current pending one. I was > looking at them yesterday, they are really super simple. > > These changes are blocked by the completion of the proper handling of header > packets since metadata are passed through them. > > Supporting copy streams is more tricky as it will require fixing DTS and > handling new ogg headers when generating the output streams. > > I do have most of this sketched out in my local FFmpeg repo. > > > 4) Is there a sample command to spawn such a source stream, or is setting > > up Icecast with defaults enough and play segments to simulate the > > conditions?
Sorry I'm realizing you meant a live stream here. You can use liquidsoap, which should be easily installable via the binary packages here: https://github.com/savonet/liquidsoap/releases/tag/v2.3.3 Or using `opam`: https://www.liquidsoap.info/doc-2.3.3/install.html#install-using-opam (make sure to install the vorbis package and also ffmpeg for decoding!) A simple script could be: ```shell % cat icecast-stream.liq s = playlist("/path/to/directory") output.icecast( fallible=true, host="...", # defaults to localhost port=..., # default to 8000 mount="...", # mandatory password="...", # defaults to hackme %ffmpeg(%codec("libmp3lame")), s ) % liquidsoap ./icecast-stream.liq ``` Alternatively you could pick any of the ogg/{opus, flac, vorbis} stream in the xiph directory: https://dir.xiph.org/codecs/Vorbis Thanks, -- Romain _______________________________________________ ffmpeg-devel mailing list ffmpeg-devel@ffmpeg.org https://ffmpeg.org/mailman/listinfo/ffmpeg-devel To unsubscribe, visit link above, or email ffmpeg-devel-requ...@ffmpeg.org with subject "unsubscribe".