> 在 2025年5月17日,上午1:39,Timo Rothenpieler <t...@rothenpieler.org> 写道:
> 
> On 16.05.2025 19:24, Zhao Zhili wrote:
>>>> On May 17, 2025, at 01:10, Zhao Zhili 
>>>> <quinkblack-at-foxmail....@ffmpeg.org> wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> On May 17, 2025, at 00:27, Timo Rothenpieler <t...@rothenpieler.org> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> On 16.05.2025 17:59, Zhao Zhili wrote:
>>>>>> On May 16, 2025, at 22:52, Timo Rothenpieler <t...@rothenpieler.org> 
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On 16/05/2025 16:24, Zhao Zhili wrote:
>>>>>>> From: Zhao Zhili <zhiliz...@tencent.com <mailto:zhiliz...@tencent.com>>
>>>>>>> ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -c copy -tag:v av01 output.flv
>>>>>>> [flv @ 0x143204080] Tag av01 incompatible with output codec id '225' 
>>>>>>> (10va)
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I don't quite understand what causes this.
>>>>>> Is this an issue when running on big endian architectures?
>>>>>> I'm pretty sure I tested all combinations of codecs with muxing and 
>>>>>> demuxing, and never ran into that error.
>>>>> The key point is when specify tag via command line, e.g., -tag:v av01, 
>>>>> it’s
>>>>> passed to AVCodecParameters codec_tag in little endian.
>>>>> You didn’t see the error because without specify the tag explicitly, 
>>>>> codec_tag is copied
>>>>> from AVOutputFormat codec_tag to AVCodecParameters codec_tag, so they are
>>>>> the same.
>>>>> Another example is codec_mp4_tags.
>>>> 
>>>> This still irks me as wrong.
>>>> There is _a lot_ of places all over flvenv.c, in all kinds of functions, 
>>>> that hard-depend on the values in par->codec_tag being from the _codec_ids 
>>>> tables at the top of the file.
>>>> Like, they contain flv specific audio and video codec IDs for the 
>>>> pre-ext-flv codecs, those would all also break.
>>>> 
>>>> So there seems to be a deeper issue there if those values can be 
>>>> overridden from the commandline. The encoder clearly does not expect that.
>>>> 
>>>> Looking at the code this error comes from:
>>>> https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/blob/master/libavformat/mux.c#L314
>>>> 
>>>> It looks to to me like it's working exactly as intended and required by 
>>>> flvenc, protecting it from invalid tags.
>>>> 
>>>> So, when the user provides a custom tag that is invalid, isn't that kinda 
>>>> on the user?
>>>> The check you're running into does what it's supposed to:
>>>> It detects that the provided tag is invalid for this codec in this 
>>>> container.
>>>> 
>>>> Why do you want to override it anyway? There is only exactly one valid tag 
>>>> for each codec.
>>> 
>>> A user shows the error message to me. Because he know there are -tag option 
>>> for mp4, and
>>> enhanced-rtmp use fourcc for extended codecs, so he thought it should work.
>>> 
>>> The -tag:v av01 is redundant, it should be a NOP, not trigger error. The 
>>> strings “av01”
>>> is the right order of fourcc in spec. The endian issue should be limited to 
>>> the internal.
>>> Current error message is confusing, because it shows 10va instead of av01.
>> Doc from Microsoft shows fourcc use small endian
>> https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/directshow/fourcc-codes
>> While wiki and enhanced rtmp spec says it’s big endian
>> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FourCC
>> It’s clear in av_fourcc_make_string
>> that we use small endian.
>> For normal codec id in flv, e.g, 7 for H.264, it’s not a big issue, since 
>> they’re not fourcc.
> 
> This patch just fixes it for a very small subset of codecs in flv though.
> There's nothing indicating that -tag:v is needed or sensibly supported in 
> flvenc.
> If you'd want to pass h264 or aac as fourcc, it'd be flat out impossible, and 
> no easy fix is available.
> 
> I'd rather not complicate flvenc, even if just a little bit, just to swap 
> around the endianness of the few codecs that do use a fourcc based tag.
> 
> flvenv should probably just completely ignore -tag:v, since the option makes 
> no sense for it anyway.

I can remove setting tag list to AVOutputFormat, does that works for you?

> And maybe print a warning when it's used only.
> _______________________________________________
> ffmpeg-devel mailing list
> ffmpeg-devel@ffmpeg.org
> https://ffmpeg.org/mailman/listinfo/ffmpeg-devel
> 
> To unsubscribe, visit link above, or email
> ffmpeg-devel-requ...@ffmpeg.org with subject "unsubscribe".

_______________________________________________
ffmpeg-devel mailing list
ffmpeg-devel@ffmpeg.org
https://ffmpeg.org/mailman/listinfo/ffmpeg-devel

To unsubscribe, visit link above, or email
ffmpeg-devel-requ...@ffmpeg.org with subject "unsubscribe".

Reply via email to