On Fri, 31 Jan 2025, Michael Niedermayer wrote:

diff --git a/libavutil/random_seed.c b/libavutil/random_seed.c
index 8a4e4f1fc0..8f969060a0 100644
--- a/libavutil/random_seed.c
+++ b/libavutil/random_seed.c
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ static uint32_t get_generic_seed(void)
     static uint32_t buffer[512] = { 0 };
     unsigned char digest[20];
     uint64_t last_i = i;
+    int cur_iters = 0;

     av_assert0(sizeof(tmp) >= av_sha_size);

@@ -98,11 +99,13 @@ static uint32_t get_generic_seed(void)

     for (;;) {
         clock_t t = clock();
-        if (last_t + 2*last_td + (CLOCKS_PER_SEC > 1000) >= t) {
+        if (last_t + 2*last_td + (CLOCKS_PER_SEC > 1000) >= t && cur_iters < 
128) {
             last_td = t - last_t;
             buffer[i & 511] = 1664525*buffer[i & 511] + 1013904223 + (last_td 
% 3294638521U);
+            cur_iters++;
         } else {
             last_td = t - last_t;
+            cur_iters = 0;

Iam concerned this could negatively impact entropy
The "else" should be run when a interrupt/task switch occured.
If that doesnt occur in 128 iterations that doesnt gurantee the entropy
has increased.

If there are only 0 and 1, ideally we should look at the distribution and
go to the else when the pattern differs from the past / has some signs of
randomness

Ok, I've somewhat tried to implement this, please take a look.

// Martin

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