On Sun, Aug 18, 2024 at 10:43 PM Martin Storsjö <mar...@martin.st> wrote: > On Sun, 18 Aug 2024, Ramiro Polla wrote: > > > A53 A76 > > pix_norm1_c: 519.2 231.5 > > pix_norm1_neon: 195.0 ( 2.66x) 44.2 ( 5.24x) > > pix_sum_c: 344.5 242.2 > > pix_sum_neon: 119.0 ( 2.89x) 41.7 ( 5.81x) > > --- > > Hmm, those speedups on the A53 look quite small. I guess that's because > this isn't unrolled at all, as you mention. Especially for A53, I would > expect unrolling to have a very large effect here. But it sounds weird if > you say perf indicates that it is slower in real world use. Yes, unrolling > does make the code use more space and makes the I-cache less efficient, > but in this case it would only be a difference of like 2 instructions?
These are the checkasm benchmarks I got for the unrolled version with manual instruction ordering to give better results on the A53 (patch attached for reference): A53 A76 pix_norm1_c: 519.0 231.7 pix_norm1_neon: 140.0 ( 3.71x) 41.5 ( 5.58x) pix_norm1_dotprod: 17.2 (13.47x) pix_sum_c: 347.2 242.0 pix_sum_neon: 72.0 ( 4.82x) 21.0 (11.52x) I had tested the real world case on the A76, but not on the A53. I spent a couple of hours with perf trying to find the source of the discrepancy but I couldn't find anything conclusive. I need to learn more about how to test cache misses. I just tested again with the following command: $ taskset -c 2 ./ffmpeg_g -benchmark -f lavfi -i "testsrc2=size=1920x1080" -vcodec mpeg4 -q 31 -vframes 100 -f rawvideo -y /dev/null The entire test was about 1% faster unrolled on A53, but about 1% slower unrolled on A76 (I had the Raspberry Pi 5 in mind for these optimizations, so I preferred choosing the version that was faster on the A76). I wonder if there is any way we could check at runtime. The problem is also that I don't even know for certain what is causing this. > > diff --git a/libavcodec/aarch64/mpegvideoencdsp_neon.S > > b/libavcodec/aarch64/mpegvideoencdsp_neon.S > > new file mode 100644 > > index 0000000000..89e50e29b3 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/libavcodec/aarch64/mpegvideoencdsp_neon.S > > @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ > > +/* > > + * Copyright (c) 2024 Ramiro Polla > > + * > > + * This file is part of FFmpeg. > > + * > > + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or > > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public > > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either > > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. > > + * > > + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, > > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of > > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU > > + * Lesser General Public License for more details. > > + * > > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public > > + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software > > + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA > > 02110-1301 USA > > + */ > > + > > +#include "libavutil/aarch64/asm.S" > > + > > +function ff_pix_sum16_neon, export=1 > > +// x0 const uint8_t *pix > > +// x1 int line_size > > + > > + sxtw x1, w1 > > + movi v0.16b, #0 > > + mov w2, #16 > > + > > +1: > > + ld1 { v1.16b }, [x0], x1 > > Nit; we usually don't have these {} written with spaces inside of the > braces, same below. Oops, I should check my other neon code then... > > + subs w2, w2, #1 > > + uadalp v0.8h, v1.16b > > + b.ne 1b > > + > > + uaddlp v0.4s, v0.8h > > + uaddlv d0, v0.4s > > Couldn't this be aggregated with just one instruction, "uaddlv s0, v0.8h"? > There's no need to widen it to 64 bit as we're truncating the returned > value to 32 bit anyway. Yes, that works. I'll fix it in the next iteration.
commit efe57bd2270d0430265ab34c1d035c6738d77889 Author: Ramiro Polla <ramiro.po...@gmail.com> Date: Wed Aug 7 18:54:57 2024 +0200 avcodec/aarch64/mpegvideoencdsp: add neon pix_sum and pix_norm1 A53 A76 pix_norm1_c: 519.0 231.7 pix_norm1_neon: 140.0 ( 3.71x) 41.5 ( 5.58x) pix_sum_c: 347.2 242.0 pix_sum_neon: 72.0 ( 4.82x) 21.0 (11.52x) diff --git a/libavcodec/aarch64/Makefile b/libavcodec/aarch64/Makefile index a3256bb1cc..de0653ebbc 100644 --- a/libavcodec/aarch64/Makefile +++ b/libavcodec/aarch64/Makefile @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_HPELDSP) += aarch64/hpeldsp_init_aarch64.o OBJS-$(CONFIG_IDCTDSP) += aarch64/idctdsp_init_aarch64.o OBJS-$(CONFIG_ME_CMP) += aarch64/me_cmp_init_aarch64.o OBJS-$(CONFIG_MPEGAUDIODSP) += aarch64/mpegaudiodsp_init.o +OBJS-$(CONFIG_MPEGVIDEOENC) += aarch64/mpegvideoencdsp_init.o OBJS-$(CONFIG_NEON_CLOBBER_TEST) += aarch64/neontest.o OBJS-$(CONFIG_PIXBLOCKDSP) += aarch64/pixblockdsp_init_aarch64.o OBJS-$(CONFIG_VIDEODSP) += aarch64/videodsp_init.o @@ -51,6 +52,7 @@ NEON-OBJS-$(CONFIG_IDCTDSP) += aarch64/idctdsp_neon.o \ aarch64/simple_idct_neon.o NEON-OBJS-$(CONFIG_ME_CMP) += aarch64/me_cmp_neon.o NEON-OBJS-$(CONFIG_MPEGAUDIODSP) += aarch64/mpegaudiodsp_neon.o +NEON-OBJS-$(CONFIG_MPEGVIDEOENC) += aarch64/mpegvideoencdsp_neon.o NEON-OBJS-$(CONFIG_PIXBLOCKDSP) += aarch64/pixblockdsp_neon.o NEON-OBJS-$(CONFIG_VC1DSP) += aarch64/vc1dsp_neon.o NEON-OBJS-$(CONFIG_VP8DSP) += aarch64/vp8dsp_neon.o diff --git a/libavcodec/aarch64/mpegvideoencdsp_init.c b/libavcodec/aarch64/mpegvideoencdsp_init.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7eb632ed1b --- /dev/null +++ b/libavcodec/aarch64/mpegvideoencdsp_init.c @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* + * This file is part of FFmpeg. + * + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "libavutil/attributes.h" +#include "libavutil/aarch64/cpu.h" +#include "libavcodec/mpegvideoencdsp.h" +#include "config.h" + +int ff_pix_sum16_neon(const uint8_t *pix, int line_size); +int ff_pix_norm1_neon(const uint8_t *pix, int line_size); + +av_cold void ff_mpegvideoencdsp_init_aarch64(MpegvideoEncDSPContext *c, + AVCodecContext *avctx) +{ + int cpu_flags = av_get_cpu_flags(); + + if (have_neon(cpu_flags)) { + c->pix_sum = ff_pix_sum16_neon; + c->pix_norm1 = ff_pix_norm1_neon; + } +} diff --git a/libavcodec/aarch64/mpegvideoencdsp_neon.S b/libavcodec/aarch64/mpegvideoencdsp_neon.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0a68116971 --- /dev/null +++ b/libavcodec/aarch64/mpegvideoencdsp_neon.S @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2024 Ramiro Polla + * + * This file is part of FFmpeg. + * + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#include "libavutil/aarch64/asm.S" + +function ff_pix_sum16_neon, export=1 +// x0 const uint8_t *pix +// x1 int line_size + + add x2, x0, w1, sxtw + lsl w1, w1, #1 + + ld1 { v1.16b }, [x0], x1 + ld1 { v2.16b }, [x2], x1 + ld1 { v3.16b }, [x0], x1 + uaddlp v0.8h, v1.16b + ld1 { v1.16b }, [x2], x1 + uadalp v0.8h, v2.16b + ld1 { v2.16b }, [x0], x1 + uadalp v0.8h, v3.16b + ld1 { v3.16b }, [x2], x1 + uadalp v0.8h, v1.16b + ld1 { v1.16b }, [x0], x1 + uadalp v0.8h, v2.16b + ld1 { v2.16b }, [x2], x1 + uadalp v0.8h, v3.16b + ld1 { v3.16b }, [x0], x1 + uadalp v0.8h, v1.16b + ld1 { v1.16b }, [x2], x1 + uadalp v0.8h, v2.16b + ld1 { v2.16b }, [x0], x1 + uadalp v0.8h, v3.16b + ld1 { v3.16b }, [x2], x1 + uadalp v0.8h, v1.16b + ld1 { v1.16b }, [x0], x1 + uadalp v0.8h, v2.16b + ld1 { v2.16b }, [x2], x1 + uadalp v0.8h, v3.16b + ld1 { v3.16b }, [x0], x1 + uadalp v0.8h, v1.16b + ld1 { v1.16b }, [x2] + uadalp v0.8h, v2.16b + uadalp v0.8h, v3.16b + uadalp v0.8h, v1.16b + + uaddlp v0.4s, v0.8h + uaddlv d0, v0.4s + fmov w0, s0 + + ret +endfunc + +function ff_pix_norm1_neon, export=1 +// x0 const uint8_t *pix +// x1 int line_size + + add x2, x0, w1, sxtw + lsl w1, w1, #1 + + ld1 { v1.16b }, [x0], x1 + ld1 { v2.16b }, [x2], x1 + ld1 { v3.16b }, [x0], x1 + umull v4.8h, v1.8b, v1.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v1.16b, v1.16b + ld1 { v1.16b }, [x2], x1 + uaddlp v6.4s, v4.8h + uaddlp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v2.8b, v2.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v2.16b, v2.16b + ld1 { v2.16b }, [x0], x1 + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v3.8b, v3.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v3.16b, v3.16b + ld1 { v3.16b }, [x2], x1 + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v1.8b, v1.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v1.16b, v1.16b + ld1 { v1.16b }, [x0], x1 + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v2.8b, v2.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v2.16b, v2.16b + ld1 { v2.16b }, [x2], x1 + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v3.8b, v3.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v3.16b, v3.16b + ld1 { v3.16b }, [x0], x1 + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v1.8b, v1.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v1.16b, v1.16b + ld1 { v1.16b }, [x2], x1 + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v2.8b, v2.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v2.16b, v2.16b + ld1 { v2.16b }, [x0], x1 + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v3.8b, v3.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v3.16b, v3.16b + ld1 { v3.16b }, [x2], x1 + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v1.8b, v1.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v1.16b, v1.16b + ld1 { v1.16b }, [x0], x1 + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v2.8b, v2.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v2.16b, v2.16b + ld1 { v2.16b }, [x2], x1 + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v3.8b, v3.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v3.16b, v3.16b + ld1 { v3.16b }, [x0], x1 + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v1.8b, v1.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v1.16b, v1.16b + ld1 { v1.16b }, [x2] + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v2.8b, v2.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v2.16b, v2.16b + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v3.8b, v3.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v3.16b, v3.16b + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + umull v4.8h, v1.8b, v1.8b + umull2 v5.8h, v1.16b, v1.16b + uadalp v6.4s, v4.8h + uadalp v7.4s, v5.8h + + add v0.4s, v6.4s, v7.4s + uaddlv d0, v0.4s + fmov w0, s0 + + ret +endfunc diff --git a/libavcodec/mpegvideoencdsp.c b/libavcodec/mpegvideoencdsp.c index 997d048663..a96f0b6436 100644 --- a/libavcodec/mpegvideoencdsp.c +++ b/libavcodec/mpegvideoencdsp.c @@ -245,7 +245,9 @@ av_cold void ff_mpegvideoencdsp_init(MpegvideoEncDSPContext *c, c->draw_edges = draw_edges_8_c; -#if ARCH_ARM +#if ARCH_AARCH64 + ff_mpegvideoencdsp_init_aarch64(c, avctx); +#elif ARCH_ARM ff_mpegvideoencdsp_init_arm(c, avctx); #elif ARCH_PPC ff_mpegvideoencdsp_init_ppc(c, avctx); diff --git a/libavcodec/mpegvideoencdsp.h b/libavcodec/mpegvideoencdsp.h index 95084679d9..63dbd39603 100644 --- a/libavcodec/mpegvideoencdsp.h +++ b/libavcodec/mpegvideoencdsp.h @@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ typedef struct MpegvideoEncDSPContext { void ff_mpegvideoencdsp_init(MpegvideoEncDSPContext *c, AVCodecContext *avctx); +void ff_mpegvideoencdsp_init_aarch64(MpegvideoEncDSPContext *c, + AVCodecContext *avctx); void ff_mpegvideoencdsp_init_arm(MpegvideoEncDSPContext *c, AVCodecContext *avctx); void ff_mpegvideoencdsp_init_ppc(MpegvideoEncDSPContext *c,
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