On Mon, 29 Apr 2024, Nils Goroll wrote:

Before this patch, the implementation of pipe: inputs/outputs would
silently fall back to stdin/stdout for any argument not successfully
parsed by strtol().

This patch introduces an explicit error for any non-numerical arguments,
which should avoid user confusion as in #10977.

New behavior:

$ cat /tmp/video.mkv | ./ffmpeg -i pipe:aa -acodec copy -vcodec copy -f matroska pipe:1 | cat >/tmp/out.mkv

[pipe @ 0x5618c7bcf740] Non-numerical argument "aa" to pipe:
[in#0 @ 0x5618c7bced00] Error opening input: Invalid argument
Error opening input file pipe:aa.
Error opening input files: Invalid argument

OK in principle, but the patch is a bit overcomplicated and is mixing cosmetic and functional changes. See a simplifed version attached, will apply that in a few days.

Thanks,
Marton


Signed-off-by: Nils Goroll <nils.gor...@uplex.de>
---
 libavformat/file.c | 19 +++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libavformat/file.c b/libavformat/file.c
index 0b7452bc20..317a769e32 100644
--- a/libavformat/file.c
+++ b/libavformat/file.c
@@ -437,18 +437,21 @@ static int pipe_open(URLContext *h, const char *filename, int flags)
 {
     FileContext *c = h->priv_data;
     int fd;
-    char *final;
+    char *final = NULL;
      if (c->fd < 0) {
         av_strstart(filename, "pipe:", &filename);
-        fd = strtol(filename, &final, 10);
- if((filename == final) || *final ) {/* No digits found, or something like 10ab */
-            if (flags & AVIO_FLAG_WRITE) {
-                fd = 1;
-            } else {
-                fd = 0;
-            }
+        if (*filename == '\0')
+                fd = (flags & AVIO_FLAG_WRITE) ? 1 : 0;
+        else
+                fd = strtol(filename, &final, 10);
+
+        if (final != NULL && *final != '\0') {
+                av_log(h, AV_LOG_ERROR,
+                    "Non-numerical argument \"%s\" to pipe:\n",
+                   filename);
+                return AVERROR(EINVAL);
         }
         c->fd = fd;
    }
--
2.39.2

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From 1e65aa9e14cc66acc506bc7f41903a76627327f7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marton Balint <c...@passwd.hu>
Date: Sun, 5 May 2024 21:31:47 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] avformat/file: fail for non-numerical arguments to pipe:

Before this patch, the implementation of pipe: inputs/outputs would
silently fall back to stdin/stdout for any argument not successfully
parsed by strtol().

This patch introduces an explicit error for any non-numerical arguments,
which should avoid user confusion as in #10977.

New behavior:

$ cat /tmp/video.mkv | ./ffmpeg -i pipe:aa -acodec copy -vcodec copy -f matroska pipe:1 | cat >/tmp/out.mkv

[pipe @ 0x5618c7bcf740] Non-numerical argument "aa" to pipe:
[in#0 @ 0x5618c7bced00] Error opening input: Invalid argument
Error opening input file pipe:aa.
Error opening input files: Invalid argument

Based on the patch of Nils Goroll <nils.gor...@uplex.de>.

Signed-off-by: Marton Balint <c...@passwd.hu>
---
 libavformat/file.c | 7 +++++--
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libavformat/file.c b/libavformat/file.c
index 0b7452bc20..0ed4cff266 100644
--- a/libavformat/file.c
+++ b/libavformat/file.c
@@ -442,13 +442,16 @@ static int pipe_open(URLContext *h, const char *filename, int flags)
     if (c->fd < 0) {
         av_strstart(filename, "pipe:", &filename);
 
-        fd = strtol(filename, &final, 10);
-        if((filename == final) || *final ) {/* No digits found, or something like 10ab */
+        if (!*filename) {
             if (flags & AVIO_FLAG_WRITE) {
                 fd = 1;
             } else {
                 fd = 0;
             }
+        } else {
+            fd = strtol(filename, &final, 10);
+            if (*final) /* No digits found, or something like 10ab */
+                return AVERROR(EINVAL);
         }
         c->fd = fd;
     }
-- 
2.35.3

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