On 8/16/2023 1:52 PM, Paul B Mahol wrote:
On Wed, Aug 16, 2023 at 6:21 PM James Almer <jamr...@gmail.com> wrote:

On 8/16/2023 12:44 PM, Zhao Zhili wrote:
From: Zhao Zhili <zhiliz...@tencent.com>

C++ doesn't support designated initializers until C++20. We have
a bunch of pre-defined channel layouts, the gains to make them
usable in C++ exceed the losses.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Zhili <zhiliz...@tencent.com>
---
   libavutil/channel_layout.h | 4 ++--
   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libavutil/channel_layout.h b/libavutil/channel_layout.h
index f345415c55..817a5ad370 100644
--- a/libavutil/channel_layout.h
+++ b/libavutil/channel_layout.h
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ typedef struct AVChannelLayout {
   } AVChannelLayout;

   #define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MASK(nb, m) \
-    { .order = AV_CHANNEL_ORDER_NATIVE, .nb_channels = (nb), .u = {
.mask = (m) }}
+    { AV_CHANNEL_ORDER_NATIVE, (nb), { m }, NULL }

Comment out the field names instead of removing them altogether, and add
a comment about how this is done for the sake of c++ projects including
this header.


   /**
    * @name Common pre-defined channel layouts
@@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ typedef struct AVChannelLayout {
   #define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_STEREO_DOWNMIX    AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MASK(2,
AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO_DOWNMIX)
   #define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_22POINT2          AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MASK(24,
AV_CH_LAYOUT_22POINT2)
   #define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_AMBISONIC_FIRST_ORDER \
-    { .order = AV_CHANNEL_ORDER_AMBISONIC, .nb_channels = 4, .u = {
.mask = 0 }}
+    { AV_CHANNEL_ORDER_AMBISONIC, 4, { 0 }, NULL }
   /** @} */

   struct AVBPrint;

This needs a minor bump IMO. Something said c++ projects can look for
before using these defines.


OK,  I had enough, I'm leaving FFmpeg once and forever.

We use designated initializers in source files and internal headers, but not in public installed headers, so c++ projects can include them.

It's the same reason we avoid bitfields in those too.
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