On 9/18/2022 5:27 PM, Andreas Rheinhardt wrote:
In particular, check the provided channel layout for encoders
without AVCodec.ch_layouts set. This fixes an infinite loop
in the WavPack encoder (and maybe other issues in other encoders
as well) in case the channel count is zero.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinha...@outlook.com>
---
  libavcodec/avcodec.c | 11 +++++++++++
  libavcodec/decode.c  |  5 -----
  libavcodec/encode.c  |  5 -----
  3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libavcodec/avcodec.c b/libavcodec/avcodec.c
index a165cdea95..96b69e0a17 100644
--- a/libavcodec/avcodec.c
+++ b/libavcodec/avcodec.c
@@ -246,6 +246,17 @@ FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
  FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
  #endif
+ if (avctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO && !avctx->ch_layout.nb_channels
+        && !(codec->capabilities & AV_CODEC_CAP_CHANNEL_CONF)) {

nit: Might be a good idea to add a comment that this decoder-only flag is being checked here even for encoders as it will be a no-op for those.

+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Codec requires channel layout to be 
set\n");

const char *codec_string = av_codec_is_encoder(codec) ? "Encoder" : "Decoder"; av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%s requires channel layout to be set\n", codec_string);

+        ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
+        goto free_and_end;
+    }
+    if (avctx->ch_layout.nb_channels && 
!av_channel_layout_check(&avctx->ch_layout)) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid channel layout\n");
+        ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
+        goto free_and_end;
+    }
      if (avctx->ch_layout.nb_channels > FF_SANE_NB_CHANNELS) {
          av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too many channels: %d\n", 
avctx->ch_layout.nb_channels);
          ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
diff --git a/libavcodec/decode.c b/libavcodec/decode.c
index 2961705c9d..6be2d3d6ed 100644
--- a/libavcodec/decode.c
+++ b/libavcodec/decode.c
@@ -1595,11 +1595,6 @@ FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
  FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
  #endif
- if (avctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO && avctx->ch_layout.nb_channels == 0 &&
-        !(avctx->codec->capabilities & AV_CODEC_CAP_CHANNEL_CONF)) {
-        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Decoder requires channel count but channels 
not set\n");
-        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
-    }
      if (avctx->codec->max_lowres < avctx->lowres || avctx->lowres < 0) {
          av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "The maximum value for lowres supported by 
the decoder is %d\n",
                 avctx->codec->max_lowres);
diff --git a/libavcodec/encode.c b/libavcodec/encode.c
index 2168b88ea8..92e8337227 100644
--- a/libavcodec/encode.c
+++ b/libavcodec/encode.c
@@ -600,11 +600,6 @@ static int encode_preinit_audio(AVCodecContext *avctx)
          return AVERROR(EINVAL);
      }
      if (avctx->codec->ch_layouts) {
-        if (!av_channel_layout_check(&avctx->ch_layout)) {
-            av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Channel layout not specified 
correctly\n");
-            return AVERROR(EINVAL);
-        }
-
          for (i = 0; avctx->codec->ch_layouts[i].nb_channels; i++) {
              if (!av_channel_layout_compare(&avctx->ch_layout, 
&avctx->codec->ch_layouts[i]))
                  break;
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