This patch should allow to play an image sequence in backwards direction, without needing to apply a reverse filter.

ffmpeg -i sequence%05d.png forward.mkv
ffmpeg -reverse 1 -i sequence%05d.png backward.mkv

Signed-off-by: Sergio Acereda <sergio.acer...@gmail.com>
---
 libavformat/img2.h    |  1 +
 libavformat/img2dec.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libavformat/img2.h b/libavformat/img2.h
index 5fd8ff77fc..3d01c00537 100644
--- a/libavformat/img2.h
+++ b/libavformat/img2.h
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ typedef struct VideoDemuxData {
 #endif
     int start_number;
     int start_number_range;
+    int reverse;
     int frame_size;
     int ts_from_file;
     int export_path_metadata; /**< enabled when set to 1. */
diff --git a/libavformat/img2dec.c b/libavformat/img2dec.c
index 8608252d83..7b85e01aca 100644
--- a/libavformat/img2dec.c
+++ b/libavformat/img2dec.c
@@ -105,10 +105,12 @@ static int is_glob(const char *path)
* @param plast_index pointer to index updated with the last number in the range * @param path path which has to be matched by the image files in the range * @param start_index minimum accepted value for the first index in the range
+ * @param start_index_range range for looking at the first sequence number
+ * @param reverse      play backwards
  * @return -1 if no image file could be found
  */
static int find_image_range(AVIOContext *pb, int *pfirst_index, int *plast_index, - const char *path, int start_index, int start_index_range) + const char *path, int start_index, int start_index_range, int reverse)
 {
     char buf[1024];
     int range, last_index, range1, first_index;
@@ -152,8 +154,13 @@ static int find_image_range(AVIOContext *pb, int *pfirst_index, int *plast_index
             break;
         last_index += range;
     }
-    *pfirst_index = first_index;
-    *plast_index  = last_index;
+    if (reverse) {
+        *pfirst_index = last_index;
+        *plast_index  = first_index;
+    } else {
+        *pfirst_index = first_index;
+        *plast_index  = last_index;
+    }
     return 0;
  fail:
@@ -274,7 +281,7 @@ int ff_img_read_header(AVFormatContext *s1)
         }
if ((s->pattern_type == PT_GLOB_SEQUENCE && !s->use_glob) || s->pattern_type == PT_SEQUENCE) { if (find_image_range(s1->pb, &first_index, &last_index, s->path, - s->start_number, s->start_number_range) < 0) { + s->start_number, s->start_number_range, s->reverse) < 0) {
                 av_log(s1, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Could find no file with path '%s' and index in the range %d-%d\n", s->path, s->start_number, s->start_number + s->start_number_range - 1);
@@ -307,7 +314,7 @@ int ff_img_read_header(AVFormatContext *s1)
         /* compute duration */
         if (!s->ts_from_file) {
             st->start_time = 0;
-            st->duration   = last_index - first_index + 1;
+            st->duration   = abs(last_index - first_index) + 1;
         }
     }
@@ -413,11 +420,12 @@ int ff_img_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s1, AVPacket *pkt)
     AVCodecParameters *par = s1->streams[0]->codecpar;
      if (!s->is_pipe) {
+ int bad = s->reverse? (s->img_number < s->img_last) : (s->img_number > s->img_last);
         /* loop over input */
-        if (s->loop && s->img_number > s->img_last) {
+        if (s->loop && bad) {
             s->img_number = s->img_first;
         }
-        if (s->img_number > s->img_last)
+        if (bad)
             return AVERROR_EOF;
         if (s->pattern_type == PT_NONE) {
             av_strlcpy(filename_bytes, s->path, sizeof(filename_bytes));
@@ -554,8 +562,9 @@ int ff_img_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s1, AVPacket *pkt)
         }
         goto fail;
     } else {
+        int step = s->reverse? -1 : 1;
         s->img_count++;
-        s->img_number++;
+        s->img_number += step;
         s->pts++;
         return 0;
     }
@@ -594,9 +603,13 @@ static int img_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp
         return 0;
     }
- if (timestamp < 0 || !s1->loop && timestamp > s1->img_last - s1->img_first) + int bad = s1->reverse? (timestamp < s1->img_last) : (timestamp > s1->img_last);
+    if (timestamp < 0 || !s1->loop && bad)
         return -1;
- s1->img_number = timestamp%(s1->img_last - s1->img_first + 1) + s1->img_first;
+    int dir = s1->reverse? -1 : 1;
+    int span = 1 + dir * (s1->img_last - s1->img_first);
+    int rel = timestamp % span;
+    s1->img_number = s1->img_first + dir * rel;
     s1->pts = timestamp;
     return 0;
 }
@@ -619,6 +632,7 @@ const AVOption ff_img_options[] = {
{ "none", "disable pattern matching", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=PT_NONE }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, DEC, "pattern_type" }, { "start_number", "set first number in the sequence", OFFSET(start_number), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, DEC }, { "start_number_range", "set range for looking at the first sequence number", OFFSET(start_number_range), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 5}, 1, INT_MAX, DEC }, + { "reverse", "reverse direction", OFFSET(reverse), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, DEC }, { "ts_from_file", "set frame timestamp from file's one", OFFSET(ts_from_file), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0 }, 0, 2, DEC, "ts_type" }, { "none", "none", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = 0 }, 0, 2, DEC, "ts_type" }, { "sec", "second precision", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = 1 }, 0, 2, DEC, "ts_type" },
--
2.34.0

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