On 3/15/2021 12:53 AM, Andreas Rheinhardt wrote:
James Almer:
pkt->size on packets wrapping an AVFrame signaled by the wrapped_avframe
codec_id are set to the size of the AVFrame structure and not the actual raw
data contained in it.
ffmpeg.c was using those values to print bogus stats about the resulting output
file.

Before this patch:
frame=   24 fps=0.0 q=-0.0 Lsize=    7594kB time=00:00:01.00 
bitrate=62209.8kbits/s speed=  27x
video:13kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing 
overhead: 60349.488281%

After:
frame=   24 fps=0.0 q=-0.0 Lsize=    7594kB time=00:00:01.00 
bitrate=62209.8kbits/s speed=  28x
video:7594kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing 
overhead: 0.002855%

Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamr...@gmail.com>
---
wrapped_avframe should be redefined to stop using sizeof(AVFrame) altogether.
I'll send a patch with a proposed approach for this.

  fftools/ffmpeg.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fftools/ffmpeg.c b/fftools/ffmpeg.c
index 2abbc0ff29..6dcf9006db 100644
--- a/fftools/ffmpeg.c
+++ b/fftools/ffmpeg.c
@@ -727,7 +727,7 @@ static void write_packet(OutputFile *of, AVPacket *pkt, 
OutputStream *ost, int u
  {
      AVFormatContext *s = of->ctx;
      AVStream *st = ost->st;
-    int ret;
+    int size, ret;
/*
       * Audio encoders may split the packets --  #frames in != #packets out.
@@ -842,7 +842,17 @@ static void write_packet(OutputFile *of, AVPacket *pkt, 
OutputStream *ost, int u
      }
      ost->last_mux_dts = pkt->dts;
- ost->data_size += pkt->size;
+    if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_WRAPPED_AVFRAME) {
+        AVFrame *frame = (AVFrame *)pkt->data;
+        if (!frame)
+            exit_program(1);
+        size = av_image_get_buffer_size(frame->format, frame->width, 
frame->height, 1);
+        if (size < 0)
+            exit_program(1);
+    } else
+        size = pkt->size;
+
+    ost->data_size += size;
      ost->packets_written++;
pkt->stream_index = ost->index;

Is the format of wrapped_avframes actually publically documented
anywhere? Are user applications supposed to look at the data of said
frame or is this just something that allows users to pass AVFrames to
muxers? Given that you sent this patch you probably believe the former,
but is this generally accepted?

No, it's not documented. And no, I don't know if the user is meant to be allowed to look at it or not, precisely because this pseudo-codec is undocumented. Maybe the idea was effectively to just use the encoder and send directly to muxers, or use a demuxer and send directly to the decoder, in an opaque way. Given how precarious this is and how a packet flag had to be added to such modules to signal a not very descriptive "this is from a trusted source", i wouldn't be surprised if it was an unspoken rule that nothing outside libav* was meant to manually handle these. Marton mentioned users might just be looking at the frames, but i don't know if any project really does. And since packets don't report a codec_id (only whatever produced them does) but they do report a size, there's nothing stopping the user from doing so.

So i don't know, would this patch make people think looking at the wrapped frame is ok? Are they meant to, to begin with? I can just drop this patch. It's just to stop printing absurd statistics like 60349.488281% overhead muxing. I'm more interested in making wrapped_frame less hacky.
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