I've been trying to figure out why wireless seems to behave so weird on both 
RedHat and Mandrake. This has been an on-going problem. I got rid of RedHat 
because I've had better success with Mandrake. I'm currently running ML 9.0 
on my server and 9.1 on the notebook. 

On the server box, I'm using a Cisco Aironet 350 for my internet (not 
intranet) connection. It usually works OK but on some reboots or network 
restarts, the configuration changes and an old SSID shows up. I once used MCC 
to configure the parameters so I'm wondering if MCC created config files 
other than /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth1 and 
/etc/pcmcia/wireless.opts.

On the notebook, I'm running a Netgear MA401. It works great when booted to 
the Windows 2000 partition but I've had a lot of trouble getting the card to 
use WEP on the Linux partition. I got WEP working but a reboot or network 
restart won't enable the WEP. If I execute the command iwconfig eth0 key 
<somekey>, the WEP works. I have WIRELESS_ENC_KEY="somekey" line in 
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 and I have the key listed in 
/etc/pcmcia/wireless.opts. I remarked out the line from ifcfg-eth0 but that 
didn't help. Then I unremarked that line and removed the key value in 
wireless.opts.  That didn't help. The only way I've been able to get the WEP 
to consistently work is by executing the appropriate iwconfig command in 
/etc/rc.local (that doesn't help on a network reboot though). I plan to 
eventually get away from WEP and use VPN instead. Until I learn more about 
VPN, I still need to find a way to make my system consistent with WEP. If a 
firmware upgrade comes out for this card so that I can use WPA, I might go 
with that. It depends on which encryption method is easiest to configure and 
which is the most secure.

Actually, configuring wireless stuff on Linux is a mystery. I haven't seen any 
documentation that clearly explains how to install and configure wireless 
cards. BTW, I've even tried using linux-wlan-ng-0.2.0 with no real success (I 
continue to have problems with WEP).

As time goes by, I get closer to a "correct" solution to my problem. But, why 
can't there be a step-by-step instruction for installing wireless devices? At 
least provide a complete list of configuration files that details their use 
and how they interact with other files. For example, how does 
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 interact with 
/etc/pcmcia/wireless.opts and /etc/pcmcia/network.opts? Should I configure 
ifcfg-eth0 with the wireless parameters or should I configure wireless.opts? 
Without experimenting (and possibly crashing your system), how is one to know 
which is correct? See what I mean?




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