On 2023-04-12, Victor Ustugov via Exim-users <exim-users@exim.org> wrote:
> Slavko via Exim-users wrote on 12.04.2023 20:42:
>> Dňa 12. apríla 2023 16:50:29 UTC používateľ MRob via Exim-users 
>> <exim-users@exim.org> napísal:
>>> Hi, I have a variable to extract the email address in from header set like 
>>> this:
>>>
>>> ${lc:${address:$h_From:}}
>> 
>> Header is valid, but after decoding it contains comma without
>> qoutes, the comma is address separator and thus results in
>> list of two "addresses", first without valid address, thus empty...
>> 
>> Use raw header for address extracting -- $rh_From: that works
>> for both, quoted and encoded content...
>
>
> What about the colon without encoding?
>
> From: =?utf-8?Q?My=20Bizness:=20Inc.?= <char...@example.org>

yes, the colon breaks it. it's not a valid from header.

RFC5322 is a bit of a rabbit hole to dive into.

but the short story is none of these should be used in "bare" names 

  specials        =   "(" / ")" /        ; Special characters that do
                      "<" / ">" /        ;  not appear in atext
                      "[" / "]" /
                      ":" / ";" /
                      "@" / "\" /
                      "," / "." /
                      DQUOTE

except where there is specific permission given


Easiest fix for the sender is to use quotes.

From: "=?utf-8?Q?My=20Bizness:=20Inc.?=" <char...@example.org>

-- 
 Jasen.
 🇺🇦 Слава Україні

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