Hello Exim users,
I've a problem with Sqlite lookups and tainting. I've composed a
question on Stack Exchange, since it's easier to access than this list
(and I forgot i was already subscribed here long ago!)
https://serverfault.com/questions/1108609/does-exim4s-sqlite-quote-expansion-de-taint-the-expanded-value
Quoting that here:
I'm upgrading an exim4 installation which has some custom filters, to
Debian 11. (Specifically, the filters are this
<https://github.com/wu-lee/exim-disposable-aliases>.)
Since that uses Exim 4.94, I've now run into the new-ish "tainted
variables"
<https://www.exim.org/exim-html-current/doc/html/spec_html/ch-concept_index.html>
feature, which has broken my filter. Checking Exim in debug mode with
|exim4 -bdf -d+filter| the error is referring to a tainted filename
(some linebreaks added for readability):
|102536 LOG: MAIN PANIC 102536 Tainted filename for search
'/var/spool/exim4/db/disposable-aliases.db' 102536 Filter error:
failed to expand "${lookup
sqlite{/var/spool/exim4/db/disposable-aliases.db \ select
default_remaining from stem_configs \ where stem =
'${quote_sqlite:$local_part}'} {$value}{0}}" in add command: NULL
102536 Filter: end of processing |
In this case, the reference to a filename /seems/ to be spurious, as
firstly the filename is hard-wired (so can't be tainted?) and
secondly, if I replace the |'${quote_sqlite:$local_part}'| portion of
the query with a literal value, the error stops (at least from this
particular lookup).
My suspicion therefore is that it's actually the presence of
|$local_part| in the query which is the problem, and not the filename.
I have discovered there's an untainted version of |$local_part|
available in some circumstances, |$local_part_data| - however in my
circumstance, it isn't being set and so isn't useful.
More searching finds this assertion in the Exim4 documentation here
<https://www.exim.org/exim-html-current/doc/html/spec_html/ch-file_and_database_lookups.html>:
If tainted data is used in the query then it should be quuted
[sic] by using the ${quote_:} expansion operator appropriate for
the lookup.
This seems to imply that the |${sqlite_quote: .. }| expansion should
be de-tainting the content of |$local_data|. That would seem sensible,
but is this actually correct, given that if I replace the expansion
with a literal the tainting problem stops?
If |${sqlite_quote: .. }| really is de-tainting its result, then what
is causing this look-up to be rejected?
If it is not, then what other recourse do I have? The sqlite look-up
above is actually /designed/ to validate the local part against a list
of valid values stored in the database, and should be able to de-taint
the value!
I should add: I can't use a file lookup, because this valid list needs
to be configured dynamicially, outside of exim4 configuration files.
Is anyone here able to help with this question?
Thanks!
Nick
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