*Microsoft, in today's issue of the journal Nature, claims they have
produced 8 Majorana Non-Abelian pseudoparticles called "Anyons" and used
them to store a few Qbits of quantum information:  *

*Interferometric single-shot parity measurement in InAs–Al hybrid devices*
<https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-08445-2>

*Nobody has ever produced an Anyon before, they were just theoretical and
some thought they didn't exist. If this is legitimate then it is a HUGE
breakthrough because Anyons can be used in a topological quantum computer
and their quantum state would be FAR less vulnerable to quantum decoherence
than a regular quantum computer. The trouble is Microsoft made this claim
once before, but 4 years ago to their great embarrassment they had to
withdraw their claim, I like to think they wouldn't make the same mistake
twice. Microsoft's Chetan Nayak says "You can explain the data with a
non-topologic explanation, but in order to do that, you have to really tune
some of those parameters." He says the probability of an incorrect
interpretation would be about 1%.  *

*Steven Simon, a quantum computing expert at the University of Oxford who
was not involved in the Microsoft project says "Would I bet my life that
they’re seeing what they think they’re seeing? No, but it looks pretty
good”. Jason Alicea at the California Institute of Technology says the
quantum dot method the team created is meaningful even if what has been
measured are “Majorana impostors”. “The pursuit of a topological qubit is a
very, very worthwhile endeavour. But in the topological qubit land, we’re
still most certainly at the zero-qubit level. No one has ever made one, but
at least what Microsoft has demonstrated is a crucial ingredient that you
would need to work your way up”.*

*John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis
<https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>*
3zz

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