On Saturday, February 15, 2025 at 9:11:22 PM UTC-7 Brent Meeker wrote:



On 2/15/2025 7:03 PM, Alan Grayson wrote:



On Saturday, February 15, 2025 at 1:56:14 PM UTC-7 Brent Meeker wrote:



On 2/14/2025 11:36 PM, Alan Grayson wrote:



On Friday, February 14, 2025 at 11:06:42 PM UTC-7 Brent Meeker wrote:



On 2/14/2025 3:23 PM, Alan Grayson wrote:



On Wednesday, February 12, 2025 at 12:36:38 PM UTC-7 Brent Meeker wrote:



On 2/12/2025 12:55 AM, Alan Grayson wrote:

If the age of the universe is finite, which is generally believed, then no 
matter how fast it expands, it can never become spatially infinite, So,* IF* 
it is spatially infinite, this must have been its initial condition at or 
around he time of the Big Bang (BB). But this contradicts the assumption 
that it was at a super high temperature at or around the time of the BB. 

No it doesn't.  I can be infinite and high temperature.  What gave you idea 
it couldn't?

IOW, if we run the clock backward, the universe seems to get incredibly 
small, 

If the universe is infinite, then it is only the Observable Universe that 
gets incredibly small.



*Is there any principle you are aware of, which prevents an infinite 
universe from becoming incredible small? *



*It would have to undergo an infinite change in size in a finite time, 
which would require infinite relative velocities. Brent*


*I can't imagine a universe starting as infinite in spatial extent -- can 
you? -- *

As well as I can imagine any infinite thing.  Imagination can be trained.  
My supervising professor, Englebert Schucking, could visualize four 
dimensional objects and draw their projection on the blackboard.  If you 
can't do that, you just have to suppress some dimensions; then in the (t,r) 
plane there's an infinite line, the t-axis, and to the right of this line 
is the (t,r) plane and in that plane everything is moving apart.  Just look 
at Ned Wright's cosmology tutorial:

https://www.astro.ucla.edu/~wright/cosmolog.htm

Brent


The problem is this; how does one imagine a universe which suddenly comes 
into being, initially resumably with zero spatial extent, and when it does, 
it's infinite in spatial extent? IMO, this would be a singularity implying 
infinite spatial expansion instantaneously. I have no alternative but to 
reject this model for a finite one, starting small and hot, and expanding, 
since I have no idea what it means to begin infinitely. I am open to 
suggestions. AG

Expand your imagination.  Remember "infinite" just means without bound.  
You don't  have to imagine the whole infinite line, just imagine a line 
without imagining it's ends.


Not saying I believe it, but the best bet at this point in time, is that 
the universe began as a quantum fluctuation, thus small, very small! AG

BTW, since a finite volume such as the observable universe, can originate 
from a point, those pictorial models of the evolution of the universe, 
starting from a point, aka the BB,  are apparently accurate in their 
descriptions. That is, they're not necessarily simplifications of the 
evolution. AG

Probably they are since they don't take account of quantum mechanics; but 
we don't know exactly how they are wrong.

Brent

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