On Friday, December 20, 2024 at 3:03:36 PM UTC-7 Jesse Mazer wrote:

On Fri, Dec 20, 2024 at 6:14 AM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:

Please define what you mean by local events, with some examples. 


I did that in my last two comments on the other thread, the first of which 
you had said you were going to respond to in more detail. In my 
second-to-last post see the two paragraphs beginning with the sentence 'But 
are you asking a different question about what is the motive for demanding 
that any claims about how things work in different frames needs to pass the 
test of giving identical local predictions, in order to qualify as good 
physics?' with the example of the mini bomb and the glass of water, and in 
my last post see the paragraphs beginning with '"The car fits" or "the car 
fits" are not statements about local events, i.e. statements about things 
that happen at a single spacetime point in one of Brent's diagrams'--in 
that comment I then went on to give examples involving endpoints of the car 
and garage crossing paths with clock readings and ruler markings given at 
those specific crossing points in spacetime. Can you re-read those 
carefully, and if you're still unclear ask follow-up questions to either of 
those comments?

Note that in these kinds of problems we idealize things like clocks and 
endpoints of the car as being like point particles that only have a single 
position coordinate at a single time coordinate (likewise the bomb and the 
glass of water), which I assume you won't have a problem with if you are 
willing to similarly idealize the car and garage as 1-dimensional. But if 
you were to treat clocks etc. as having an extension in space that was tiny 
compared to the lengths of the car/garage, and passing by the ends of the 
car garage at a similarly tiny distance, this would differ only negligibly 
from the idealized calculation of treating them as points.

Jesse


I don't have a problem with idealizations and it's clear that we're using 
them in this issue. I didn't want to reply on the other thread in order not 
to mess up your long post which I will eventually respond to. And I realize 
that the simultaneous endpoints of a perfectly fitting car are not local 
events but why does the fact that they're not simultaneous in the car frame 
solve this apparent paradox? And you'll notice the author I quoted doesn't 
state exactly what the paradox is. AG 
 

And Yes, I agree that coordinate systems are arbitrary. And Yes, I can do 
the assigned problem for defining a worldline, but I need to think about it 
a little more. And finally, Yes again. I am quite able to admit when I am 
mistaken. TY, AG

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