On Saturday, July 11, 2020 at 10:30:21 PM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote:
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> On Saturday, July 11, 2020 at 10:20:54 PM UTC-6, Brent wrote:
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>> On 7/11/2020 9:00 PM, Alan Grayson wrote:
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>> On Saturday, July 11, 2020 at 9:49:31 PM UTC-6, Brent wrote: 
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>>> On 7/11/2020 8:07 PM, Alan Grayson wrote:
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>>> On Saturday, July 11, 2020 at 8:41:21 PM UTC-6, Brent wrote: 
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>>>> On 7/11/2020 4:29 PM, Alan Grayson wrote:
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>>>> On Saturday, July 11, 2020 at 5:05:02 PM UTC-6, Brent wrote: 
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>>>>> On 7/11/2020 12:54 AM, Alan Grayson wrote:
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>>>>> On Tuesday, July 7, 2020 at 10:06:44 PM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote: 
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>>>>>> On Tuesday, July 7, 2020 at 8:50:50 PM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote: 
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>>>>>>> On Tuesday, July 7, 2020 at 8:05:28 PM UTC-6, Bruce wrote: 
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>>>>>>>> On Wed, Jul 1, 2020 at 4:18 PM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> 
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> How, exactly, is the Principle of Equivalence used by Einstein to 
>>>>>>>>> develop GR? TIA, AG
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This lecture by Sean Carroll should answer all your questions:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> URL: https://wp.me/p2WMeM-3vl
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Bruce
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I'll watch it tonight, but I think I've figured it out; 
>>>>>>> specifically, the EP implies space-time is curved by the presence of 
>>>>>>> mass/energy (and this is independent of the need to express the laws of 
>>>>>>> physics in a coordinate independent way via tensors). AG
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Here's my reasoning regarding the EP; if an observer is in a box 
>>>>>> subject to uniform acceleration, a beam of light starting on the extreme 
>>>>>> left side (moving transverse or perpendicular to the acceleration 
>>>>>> vector), 
>>>>>> will hit a lower point on the right side, showing that uniform 
>>>>>> acceleration 
>>>>>> results in curved paths in space-time. But if this result is identical 
>>>>>> to 
>>>>>> gravity, locally, it means that curved paths in space-time are produced 
>>>>>> by, 
>>>>>> or are equivalent to gravity. 
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> That makes no sense.  You're saying that because curved paths can be 
>>>>> produced two different ways then they must always be produced the second 
>>>>> way.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> BUT gravity is only observed in the presence of mass/energy. ERGO, the 
>>>>>> EP implies mass/energy curves space-time. AG 
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> And that's not even true.  Gravitational waves can propagate thru the 
>>>>> vacuum.  The Schwarzschild solution is for empty space.  De Sitter space 
>>>>> is 
>>>>> an empty cosmos.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Light can propagate through empty space, but it can't arise from 
>>>> nothing. Same presumably for gravitational waves. AG 
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Are you going to say the same thing about matter?  electric charge?
>>>>
>>>> Brent
>>>>
>>>
>>> I'm not sure what your point is. All I was saying above is that 
>>> mass/energy causes curvature of space-time as per the EP. A gravitational 
>>> wave moving through empty space seems no different in principle than light 
>>> moving through empty space. In both cases there is a mathematical solution 
>>> for the wave motion, with the source of the wave left undefined. But every 
>>> wave motion must has a source. AG
>>>
>>>
>>> And every source must have an origin?  There is nothing in the equations 
>>> that says there must be a source.
>>>
>>> Brent
>>>
>>
>> Can EM waves exist if there are no charges and currents? If you affirm, 
>> has this ever been observed? This result, if it is a result, is likely an 
>> artifact of the mathematics which has no basis in physical reality. Anyway, 
>> are you claiming that spacetime curvature can exist in the absence of 
>> matter/energy? Is this what the EP says? AG 
>>
>>
>> It's what the equations say.  So if waves only exist due to matter 
>> sources that's a separate fact, not part of the theory.  It seems just as 
>> plausible to me that fields existed first and "stuff" appeared as quantized 
>> waves in the fields.  
>>
>> Brent 
>>
>
> What do you find erroneous in my interpretation of the EP? I never heard 
> it interpreted to mean that curvature of space-time is NOT caused by 
> gravity. AG 
>

Are you claiming that because there are gravitational wave solutions to GR 
in the absence of matter/energy, curvature of space-time isn't caused by, 
or is equivalent to gravity? But how can there be curvature of space-time 
in the absence of matter/energy since, in this case, we're dealing with SR, 
wherein space-time has no curvature? AG 

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