> On 9 Jul 2020, at 13:14, Lawrence Crowell <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
> 
> On Thursday, July 9, 2020 at 5:59:04 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:
> 
>> On 7 Jul 2020, at 20:05, 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List 
>> <[email protected] <javascript:>> wrote:
>> 
>> I thought the big application of QC after encryption, was going to be 
>> protein folding and similar biomolecular interactions.
> 
> 
> That is how Feynman discovered quantum computation, in a more informal way 
> than Deutsch quantum universal Turing machine. 
> 
> You thought? What did change your mind? Quantum simulation will be the main 
> application of quantum computations for the millennia to come … once we get 
> genuine big frame quantum computer.
> 
> I agree with Clark that topological quantum computation is the most long term 
> promising path, but to squeeze an electron and braid its plane moves requires 
> immense apparatus/magnet. The first genuine quantum computing machine might 
> be very huge. That will not easily been miniaturised. But then IBM was using 
> giant trucks to transport for its first 5Mb hard drive in 1955, and I expect 
> huge progress in condoned matter physics, and some serendipitous discovery 
> along the way…
> 
> Bruno
> 
> 
> Graphene reduces the dimension of QM to 2-space plus time. In effect it is 
> two dimension if the wavelength of quantum states is longer than any atomic 
> thickness to the sheets. 

Interesting. I can conceive this makes sense, but I am not sure this indicates 
that we could use Graphene for quantum topological computation. I am not sure 
you could consider the electron of a layer of graphene to be “squeezed” in 2D, 
at least in a manner so that you can build a braid and get a topological qubit. 
(I guess that you are not implying that in graphene the electron themselves are 
confined in a 2D space?).

Bruno


> 
> LC
>  
> 
> 
>> 
>> Brent
>> 
>> On 7/7/2020 4:56 AM, Philip Thrift wrote:
>>> 
>>> Dr. B may still be right though.
>>> 
>>> 30 years from now quantum computers (as promoted in 2020) will still have 
>>> no impact on practical computing applications. Maybe in cryptography, or 
>>> maybe not.
>>> 
>>> Though quantum aspects in materials science could turn out to be useful, so 
>>> its impact on computing will be of a peripheral nature (in sensors, etc.).
>>> 
>>> @philipthrift
>>> 
>>> On Tuesday, July 7, 2020 at 5:59:54 AM UTC-5 [email protected] <> wrote:
>>> On Tue, Jul 7, 2020 at 6:44 AM Bruno Marchal <[email protected] <>> wrote:
>>> 
>>>  > If we can factorise a number sensibly bigger than 15 in my lifetime, I 
>>> will be impressed
>>> 
>>> Back in 2017 the number 291,311 was factored by a quantum computer:
>>> 
>>> The experimental factorization of 291311 
>>> <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1706.08061.pdf>
>>> 
>>> John K Clark
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