Ronald,

I remember that episode.  I thought it was quite a departure from the
atheistic slant that was usual to star trek.
( For those not familiar with the scene:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ihdI8U9eS4c#t=2m30s )

They seemed to suggest in the episode that the operation failed not because
of a defect in the artificial brain but because there was something more to
the mind that the machine didn't capture, some soul or some essence that
couldn't be copied.  This is contrary to the frequent use of transporters
throughout the series, unless you accept something like biological
naturalism ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_naturalism ), the idea
that only biochemistry has the right stuff or can do the right things to
create consciousness.  I don't think the writers of that episode were well
versed in philosophy of mind, so I wouldn't put too much stock in the ideas
they promote.  For that episode to make sense you either have to accept
dualism or biological naturalism (which is almost like a form of dualism).

Do you think that Commander Data, whose entire brain is positronic, lacks
consciousness?  I like the argument Picard gave for Data's sentience:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YWNPeNEvMN4

You mentioned that you had no problem with the idea of a person made from
anti-matter particles.  What if scientists invented tiny machines that were
not atoms but operated all the same, would you accept that you could build a
person using these?  Taking the idea slightly further, lets say these little
faux-atoms were expensive, so scientists decided to model the machines in a
computer rather than make them.  Simulating a small number of them together
they could predict how  nano-machines behaved.  If the scientists modeled a
much larger collection of these atoms, organized in the same way as in a
person, do you think any of the complexity is lost?

Jason


On Sat, Dec 18, 2010 at 8:05 AM, ronaldheld <[email protected]> wrote:

> Bruno and Jason
>   The complexity issue concerns me, perhaps because of the Deep space
> 9 episode:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
> Life_Support_(Star_Trek:_Deep_Space_Nine)
>                                                             Ronald
>
> On Dec 16, 11:39 am, Jason Resch <[email protected]> wrote:
> > On Wed, Dec 15, 2010 at 7:57 AM, ronaldheld <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> > > Jason:
> > >   I do not think a neutron take more trhan a finite amount of voltage
> > > to be able to fire. I do wonder if merely replacing the bio parts by
> > > processing hardware, do you lose the part of the complexity of the
> > > mind? Np problem with an antimatter man and mind.
> >
> > If the mechanical replacements have the same repertoire and behavior as
> the
> > biological parts I don't see how the complexity would be lessened.  Many
> > people feel lessened to be thought of as a machine, but they probably
> don't
> > fully appreciate just how complex of a machine the brain is.  It has 100
> > billion neurons (about 1 for each stars in this galaxy) and close to 1
> > quintillion connections or 1,000,000,000,000,000 (about 1 connection for
> > every cent of US debt).  People aren't familiar with man-made machines
> > anywhere near this level of complexity and so it is understandable that
> one
> > could doubt a machine acting like a human. However, I think this is
> mainly a
> > prejudice instilled by the types of (comparatively simple) machines we
> deal
> > with on a daily basis.
> >
> > Jason
>
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