On Friday, April 11, 2025 at 2:14:37 PM UTC-6 Brent Meeker wrote:



On 4/10/2025 9:42 PM, Alan Grayson wrote:



On Thursday, April 10, 2025 at 9:43:20 PM UTC-6 Brent Meeker wrote:



On 4/10/2025 8:34 PM, Alan Grayson wrote:




*The boundary condition for the universe is its present state and it's not 
finite. * 
Brent


How do you* know *that? ISTM, you're speculating and misrepresenting your 
speculation for knowledge. Data from the Planck spacecraft isn't 
conclusive. AG 

Read any text, or Vic's "Comprehensible Universe".  It you're going to 
choose a boundary condition for the universe what would you pick besides 
the one state you know?

Brent


We don't KNOW that the universe is infinite in spatial extent! This is true 
regardless of what one chooses as its boundary condition. AG 

Did you miss the word "choose"?  Do you have an alternative in mind?  Do 
you know what the equation is?

Brent


What's an equation? I have no idea what it means or is. 


Look up FLRW cosmology or read Vic's Comprehensible Cosmos chapter on 
cosmology.


Please stop you're BS. You claimed the universe is infinite in spatial 
extent. *YOUR WORDS! *You don't know what the fuck you are claiming. AG 

And you don't know what the fuck you're talking about.  I notice you write 
"YOUR WORDS!"  but you didn't actually quote me. 


*I certainly did quote you. You need to scroll down a bit to see it. AG *



The FLRW equation for the universe only has a scale factor which is set to 
1 at the present so depending on the other parameters it describes a 
universe that expands indefinitely or that collapses in the future.  The 
scale factor going to zero in the past (or future) means that the part of 
the universe we know was then infinitely dense.  All the stuff we can see 
was packed into a zero size.  

Whether the universe is spatially infinite is a slightly different 
question.  It's an extrapolation from the part we can see to assume it's 
homogeneous and isotropic on a large scale. The CMB is at 2.73degK and 
varies by only 0.0001degK across the sky.  If we make that extrapolation, 
as is commonly done, the universe is infinite.  Without some such 
extrapolation beyond what we can see we can't write down any solution of 
Einstein's equations and we can't do cosmology.

Brent

 

*The boundary condition for the universe is its present state and it's not 
finite.  **Brent*

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