All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain. (Roy
Batty/Rutger Hauer)

Le mer. 19 mars 2025, 10:19, Alan Grayson <[email protected]> a écrit :

>
>
> On Wednesday, March 19, 2025 at 2:39:57 AM UTC-6 Quentin Anciaux wrote:
>
>
>
> All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain. (Roy
> Batty/Rutger Hauer)
>
> Le mer. 19 mars 2025, 09:30, Alan Grayson <[email protected]> a écrit :
>
>
>
> On Tuesday, March 18, 2025 at 11:52:42 PM UTC-6 Quentin Anciaux wrote:
>
> AG,
>
> No, I’m not asserting that the universe is spatially finite. The standard
> ΛCDM model allows for an infinite spatial extent while still experiencing
> expansion. The observable universe is finite due to the speed of light and
> the age of the universe, but beyond that, space could extend infinitely
> while still expanding. Expansion refers to the metric stretching of space,
> not necessarily implying a finite boundary. Already discussed.
>
> Some photons emitted in the unobservable region will never reach us
> because their source galaxies are receding too fast, while others might
> enter our observable universe if the Hubble rate decreases sufficiently
> over time. The key factor is that the expansion rate evolves, altering the
> fate of emitted light.
>
> Quentin
>
> All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain. (Roy
> Batty/Rutger Hauer)
>
> Le mer. 19 mars 2025, 05:36, Alan Grayson <[email protected]> a écrit :
>
>
>
> On Tuesday, March 18, 2025 at 10:30:41 AM UTC-6 Quentin Anciaux wrote:
>
> Yes, I’m assuming spatial expansion, not just increasing galactic
> distances. The observable horizon expands because the Hubble rate evolves
> over time.
>
>
> *So, are you now agreeing that the universe is spatially finite and
> expanding, as distinguished from the model that the universe is infinite in
> spatial extent while the average distance between galaxies in increasing?
> AG  *
>
> While some distant galaxies are receding faster than light, the expansion
> rate is not constant, allowing light from previously unobservable regions
> to eventually reach us. This is why our observable universe continues to
> grow.
>
>
> *So, for some photons emitted from a galaxy in the unobservable region,
> they never reach us since space in that region is expanding faster than
> light speed, but others (emitted from different galaxies in the
> unobservable region) will eventually reach us since the rate of expansion
> slows as time progresses, such that the spatial expansion in their region
> has slowed below light speed? AG *
>
>
> As for black holes, when they eject material, it comes from the accretion
> disk, not the interior. Excess inflowing matter, under extreme magnetic
> fields and radiation pressure, is expelled before crossing the event
> horizon. Once inside, nothing escapes.
>
>
> *That might not be true if all the mass/energy of the universe originated
> as a BH, which we can identify as the BB. Doesn't the ultra high
> temperature with all mass/energy concentrated nearly as a spatial
> singularity at this BB cause a BH to form? AG *
>
>
> Already answered.
>
>
> *Please copy and paste your answer.*
>
>
> No, use your own fingers.
>
>
> I forgot where that was posted. AG
>
>
> * If the universe is infinite in spatial extent, and we run the clock
> backward, is all  the mass/energy of the observable region confined to a
> tiny or zero volume? What happens to the mass/energy of the unobservable
> region? TY, AG*
>
>
> Did you answer the above question? AG
>

Yes, multiple times.

>
> Quentin
>
>
> Quentin
>
> All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain. (Roy
> Batty/Rutger Hauer)
>
> Le mar. 18 mars 2025, 16:54, Alan Grayson <[email protected]> a écrit :
>
>
>
> On Monday, March 17, 2025 at 5:03:42 PM UTC-6 Quentin Anciaux wrote:
>
> I have been reflecting on the idea that our universe could be the interior
> of a giant black hole, but several fundamental questions arise.
>
> How can this account for the apparent flatness of the universe, given that
> a black hole’s interior should exhibit strong curvature? Observations
> indicate that our universe is nearly flat, yet this hypothesis lacks a
> clear mechanism to explain why.
>
> If we are inside a black hole, where is the boundary? A black hole's
> internal space-time is inherently limited by the event horizon, yet our
> observable universe does not show any indication of such a constraint. How
> does this model reconcile the absence of an observable edge?
>
> Furthermore, in classical black hole physics, the event horizon expands
> only when additional mass or energy is absorbed. In contrast, our
> universe’s observable horizon grows over time without any apparent external
> input. What mechanism would drive this expansion in a black hole framework?
>
> These points suggest that such a model would require an unconventional and
> exotic space-time structure beyond classical general relativity. I would
> appreciate any insights on how these issues could be addressed.
>
> Quentin
>
> All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain. (Roy
> Batty/Rutger Hauer)
>
>
> When you refer to the horizon expanding of the observable universe, are
> you now assuming the universe is expanding spatially, rather than just the
> average galactic distances increasing? BTW, I'm confused about how that
> horizon increases spatially. Aren't the galaxies in the unobservable
> regions receding faster than light speed, and this is the reason they're
> unobservable for us? If so, how can the observable region increase so some
> of them become part of the observable region? One other thing; I viewed a
> video showing BH's releasing material when too much is inflowing. Is some
> of this material from the interior, or is all of it inflowing material that
> is rejected? AG
>
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