It was my understanding that Texaco bought the patents, shelved them, and 
retain them.

Sent from my iPhone

> On Oct 30, 2022, at 8:51 PM, Mark Abramowitz via EV <ev@lists.evdl.org> wrote:
> 
> Don’t forget that recycling of lead acid batteries contaminates the 
> communities around them, creating major health problems to those near them 
> and downwind.
> 
> 
> 
> - Mark
> 
> Sent from my Fuel Cell powered iPhone
> 
>> On Oct 30, 2022, at 1:56 PM, Lee Hart via EV <ev@lists.evdl.org> wrote:
>> 
>> Peri Hartman wrote:
>>>> There's been a move back to LiFePo because it doesn't use cobalt. What
>>>> else can be done?
>> 
>> EV List Lackey wrote:
>>> Nickel metal hydride?
>> 
>> There are actually lots of rechargeable battery technologies that could be 
>> used. Each has different strengths and weaknesses.
>> 
>> It's unfortunate that manufacturers tend to prefer a monoculture. "One thing 
>> to rule them all". But anything that you try to apply to 8 billion people is 
>> bound to cause unforeseen problems. Different applications should really use 
>> different solutions.
>> 
>> Lead-acid is cheap, and widely recyclable. But it's relatively heavy and has 
>> a low energy density. It still makes sense for short-range EVs like golf 
>> carts, fork lifts, scooters, etc. Also, don't forget that virtually every 
>> ICE is still using lead-acids.
>> 
>> Nickel-based batteries (nickel-iron, nickel-cadmium, nimh) have higher 
>> energy density and longer life, and the materials are relatively abundant. 
>> Nickel is expensive, but fairly easy to recycle (though it's not being 
>> widely done for batteries).
>> 
>> Lithium-based batteries have the highest energy density, but are expensive, 
>> less safe, and (at least for the present) not being recycled.
>> 
>> And, there are lots of other chemistries that could be used. We should be 
>> exploring *every* option; not just blindly picking one.
>> 
>> Lee Hart
>> 
>> -- 
>> "#3 pencils and quadrille pads." -- Seymour Cray, when asked
>> what CAD tools he used to design the Cray I supercomputer
>> --
>> Lee Hart, 814 8th Ave N, Sartell MN 56377, www.sunrise-ev.com
>> 
>> -- 
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