(South Africa)
https://www.iol.co.za/saturday-star/news/electric-vehicles-journey-across-2000km-through-three-provinces-34745965
Electric vehicles journey across 2000km through three provinces
12 October 2019  Kevin Ritchie

[images  
https://image.iol.co.za/image/1/process/620x349?source=https://inm-baobab-prod-eu-west-1.s3.amazonaws.com/public/inm/media/image/113944476.JPG
The entrance to the electric charging station at the Oude Post Bistro and
filling station at Buffelsjagsrivier on the N2

https://image.iol.co.za/image/1/process/480x99999?source=https://inm-baobab-prod-eu-west-1.s3.amazonaws.com/public/inm/media/image/113944477.JPG
HITEK Parmar, director of uYilo at Nelson Mandela University, answers
questions about electro-mobility
]

Johannesburg - TAKING seven cars, all electric, across a country where the
national power utility has created a brand-new word for its own ineptness -
and is hell-bent ...

Yet that’s exactly what Ben Pullen, the co-founder and chief executive of
Generation-e and the organiser of Electric Vehicle Road Trip (EVRT) Africa,
set out to do - to prove that seven commercially available electric vehicles
(EVs) could make it from Gauteng through another three provinces in an epic
2000km road trip that came to an end in Cape Town on Thursday night.

“It’s been an amazing journey,” says Pullen, who has been evangelising the
gospel of EV through European and Middle East road trips over the past four
years; “these cars are great and the only thing keeping them back is the
infrastructure, like the charging stations but we knew that and that’s why
we partnered with who we did because this is about showing what can be done.

“In fact, the charging stations are not just a pre-requisite for the
successful adoption of EVs anywhere, they are also a guaranteed job
creator.”

At the moment, South Africa has 121 charging stations throughout the
country, most of them at Nissan, BMW and Jaguar dealerships, the three
manufacturers who have introduced EVs to the South African market.

[image]  One of two Jaguar I-Pace electric cars stands ready in Port
Elizabeth before the start of the second leg of the EVRT Africa road trip to
Cape Town. Pictures: KEVIN RITCHIE

[image]  Minister of Transport Fikile Mbalula takes his first EV test drive
in a Nissan LEAF in Claremont on Wednesday night.

Now, says Hitek Parmar, you can even drive down the N3 from Johannesburg to
Durban thanks to the installation of a fast charger at Harrismith. A further
six were installed by South African electrical company ACDC Dynamics along
the EVRT route.

EVRT Africa has been about learning as much as publicising, and Pullen and
his team have learnt much over the last week and a half, like not running
the recharging units at full power for fear of tripping an entire
residential block - as they did in Kroonstad. Instead they did them one at a
time. The process was longer, but the cars still made it to the coast.

South Africa’s grid instability though could be a blessing in disguise says
Parmar, the director of uYilo, the e-mobility innovation centre at Port
Elizabeth’s Nelson Mandela University set up in 2013 to investigate ways of
developing technology around electromobility.

He believes load shedding made South Africans far more energy conscious and
that the uptake of EVs could be even faster because essentially EVs are
batteries on wheels.

His unit has pioneered a vehicle-to-grid project which will allow excess
energy in the car battery to be fed back into the national grid when the car
is parked in the garage at night. Its most important application is to power
your house. His researchers - doctoral, master and undergraduates drawn from
an eclectic mix of academic disciplines from computer science to chemical
and mechanical engineering - are testing batteries, developing and designing
prototype EVs from scooters to safari viewing vehicles.

They have developed a mini smart grid that uses in-house developed apps to
source energy from the solar panels above the carport for uYilo’s sponsored
EV car fleet, or from Eskom at the utility’s cheapest rates and then storing
them in second life batteries - the battery packs that were once in the EVs
themselves.

Storage has always been the biggest problem with electricity generation, now
the solution could lie in a second life for the batteries the EV
manufacturers replace at 80% of their lives. These batteries still have
another 10 - 15 years of life in them as power storage units especially in
households.

Load shedding, Parmar says, effectively started the process of decarbonising
the national power grid, despite Eskom’s continued insistence on forging
ahead with the commissioning of the giant Kusile and Medupi coal-fired
plants in Mpumalanga.

South Africans who have moved off the grid with their own solar panels and
petrol generators might be among the first adopters of EVs, simply to close
the circle and avoid not just the attendant pollution issues associated with
internal combustion engines and fossil fuels, but actually just to sidestep
supply and price uncertainty of fossil fuel.

For him, it’s a no-brainer, even though EVs are more expensive to buy,
they’re far cheaper to maintain with far less moving parts and far fewer
things that can go wrong - they also cost less to run: “You’ll pay 24 cents
per km for EV as opposed to R1.24/km at the current petrol price.”

For David Rubia of the UN Environment Programme(Unep), EVs are chiefly about
the saving the environment and improving the air quality, but also about
giving Africa a very real chance to reset the mobility narrative.

Unep’s concern is that the current global motorisation rate of 1 billion
vehicles is set to almost triple over the next 30 years with most of the
growth occurring in the developing world with Africa already set to miss its
emission targets - the single biggest contributor to greenhouse gases and
climate change.

Shifting to electromobility could seriously drop the emission rate as well
as domesticate energy in a continent which largely imports its own fossil
fuel, harnessing the very rich renewable sources that exist, from solar to
hydro, thermo and wind.

There’s also the possibility to channel Zambia’s rich copper deposits for
the manufacturing of electric motors and Congo’s cobalt for batteries,
creating indigenous manufacturing opportunities and jobs.

He drove the first leg from Pretoria to Port Elizabeth, enthused about
disproving the range anxiety that fuels most EV doubters

“EVRT Africa is an opportunity to showcase what can be done. It tempers the
whole range anxiety debate and brings a whole lot of people together to show
what’s happening in Africa rather than the electro- mobility debate always
being a Western conversation.”

On Wednesday night, Transport Minister Fikile Mbalula symbolically cut the
ribbon for the new electric charging stations installed at the Vineyard
Hotel in Claremont, Cape Town.

“We have our work cut out for us,” he said, seeking inspiration from Martin
Luther King jr: “We are now faced with the fact that tomorrow is today there
is such a thing as being too late This is a time for vigorous and positive
action.”
[© iol.co.za]
...
https://www.google.com/search?q=N2+Buffeljagsrivier+South+Africa
N2, Buffeljagsrivier, South Africa (map)


+ (30 EVSE opens up S.Africa for e-road_tripping/eco-touring)
https://www.sapeople.com/2019/10/06/with-new-charging-stations-electric-cars-can-drive-from-joburg-to-cape-town/
With New Charging Stations, Electric Cars Can Drive from Joburg to Cape Town
Oct 6, 2019 ... 30 electric charging points will be opening across the
country in order to make sustainable driving in South Africa a more feasible
option, it was announced as a caravan of electric cars crossed the country
during Transport Month ... there are ... over 1,000 electric vehicles in
South Africa ... although there was a 100 percent increase in sales ...
https://twitter.com/generationehq/status/1180362746736660481
...
https://www.wheels24.co.za/News/Gear_and_Tech/first-electric-road-trip-in-sa-surges-ahead-20191006-2
First electric road trip in SA surges ahead
2019-10-06  




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