http://www.news-gazette.com/news/2019-01-11/ford-cut-jobs-europe-part-shift-trucks-suvs-electric-cars.html
Ford to cut jobs in Europe as part of shift to trucks, SUVs, electric cars
01/11/2019  The Associated Press

FRANKFURT, Germany (AP) — Ford Motor Co. said Thursday it is cutting jobs in
Europe as it reshapes its business to focus on more profitable commercial
trucks and SUVs while shifting production to electric cars over the longer
term.

On a day that Jaguar Land Rover also announced it is cutting 4,500 jobs
worldwide, Ford said its move aims to increase near-term profitability while
getting the company ready for changes in the years ahead.

The Dearborn, Mich.-based company didn't reveal how many jobs would be cut
and said reductions would be achieved as far as possible through voluntary
departures negotiated with unions and employee representatives. Ford of
Europe, based in Cologne, Germany, has 53,000 people working for it directly
and 68,000 when joint ventures such as those in Russia and Turkey are
included.

The company said it plans to drop unprofitable models, on top of already
announced plans to close an automatic transmission plant in Bordeaux,
combine administrative headquarters in Britain and end production of its
C-Max vans in Saarlouis, Germany. It didn't say which models it would drop,
but Armstrong said the profitable parts of the business were its SUVs and
commercial vehicles.

"In the last couple of decades, Ford of Europe has never really been
sustainably profitable," Steven Armstrong, company vice president and head
of its operations in Europe, Middle East and Africa said in a conference
call with reporters.

"We can only allocate capital to areas where we can get a return on that
capital."

Global automakers must adjust to sweeping change expected from a move toward
battery-powered and autonomous vehicles, and toward providing transportation
as a service through ride-hailing and car-sharing smartphone apps. Carmakers
are also facing a shift in consumer preference away from sedans and
hatchbacks to sport-utility vehicles.

General Motors said in November it would lay off 14,000 factory and
white-collar workers in North America and put five plants up for possible
closure as it restructures to cut costs and focus more on autonomous and
electric technology. Volkswagen has said it will see an unspecified number
of job reductions as it changes three plants in Germany to production of
electric vehicles, but assures there will be no involuntary departures
before 2028.

Ford lost $245 million in Europe in the third quarter as sales slumped in
Turkey and Russia. The company's move follows plans announced last year to
reduce white-collar jobs across the company's global business. GM abandoned
its Opel business in Europe after years of losses by selling it to France's
PSA Group.

Meanwhile Jaguar Land Rover says it will cut 4,500 jobs as the carmaker
addresses slowing demand in China and growing uncertainty about the U.K.'s
departure from the European Union. The luxury carmaker, owned by India's
Tata, says the cuts will be in addition to the 1,500 people who left the
business in 2018. The company employs about 44,000 people in the U.K.

Ford said Thursday that from now on every model will have a battery version,
whether a hybrid that combines internal combustion and battery power or a
battery-only version. The European Union has set lower limits for vehicle
carbon dioxide emissions from 2021 that are pushing carmakers to include
more electric vehicles in their future sales mix. The carbon dioxide
reductions are part of the effort to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases
blamed for global warming.

Armstrong was quoted by the Financial Times as saying the number of layoffs
would be in the "thousands" but declined to repeat that quantity in a
conference call with reporters, saying only that there would be a
"substantial impact" on the workforce.

He said the scale of the restructuring assumed that Britain would leave the
European Union as scheduled on March 29 with a negotiated deal defining
trading relations. He said that business changes could be "significantly
more dramatic" regarding the company's U.K. plants in the event the country
crashes out of the bloc without a deal — a scenario that could see, among
other things, tariffs imposed on goods traded and widespread disruption at
ports.
[© news-gazette.com]


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https://www.axios.com/thousands-of-gm-engineers-reassigned-to-work-on-electric-vehicles-aae16bb6-19d4-40f2-8da5-2688e65e80f8.html
Thousands of GM engineers reassigned to work on EVs
January 11, 2019  GM appears to be serious about their zero-emissions
vision: the company is shifting 75% of its powertrain engineers from inte...
https://images.axios.com/niwjS-xEokxBLqfynIrvd4kpMvw=/0x0:1316x740/1920x1080/2019/01/11/1547170292753.gif




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